What Happens to the Breast after Breastfeeding?

Lactation refers to the biological phenomenon of feeding the pups with milk produced by their own glands after the pups are born. Milk is rich in nutrients and has special antibodies to fight diseases, so it is very beneficial to the growth and development of young. Breastfeeding promotes the most effective protection and reproduction of offspring, and is one of the evolutionary characteristics of higher animals. Animals with such characteristics, such as pigs, cows, and sheep, are called mammals.

[b r]

Suckling refers to the use of animals after the baby is born

Pinyin: b r

Phonetic: [ ^1]

For artificial feeding of babies, the first choice is to feed milk, you must prepare a bottle and pacifier. There are glass milk bottles and plastic milk bottles on the market. Glass milk bottles are recommended because they can be sterilized by cooking, easy to wash and clean, and can be sterilized or heated in the microwave without causing harmful chemical elements. However, plastic bottles have the advantage of being portable and not broken, so it is best to buy multiple glass bottles and one or two plastic bottles for use when going out.

The glass bottle is easy to crack when it is soaked in hot water. It is best to put it in the pot and add water to cook it. It can effectively prevent cracking caused by thermal expansion and contraction.

The pacifier is usually rubber. When you buy it, choose a thicker one. Don't make it too thin, because it is too easy to rupture the opening and make the baby hold the milk. According to the baby's appetite, a pacifier can be used to burn three to four eyes with red needles, one or two eyes with a large appetite, and one or two eyes with a small appetite. Be careful not to get your eyes too close, so as to prevent the baby from rupturing when sucking hard, the rupture may cause the baby to suck too much milk and hold it.

Baby bottles and pacifiers must be washed, cooked and sterilized before use. The pacifiers cannot be cooked, and they should be washed with warm boiling water or live tap water and dried. Clean bottle nipples should be placed in a clean and dry place. It is best to put them in a disinfection cabinet if possible.

New mother

The mother's lactation diet should try to complete the food as much as possible, do not favor partial food, the amount of food intake should be increased accordingly.

The standard breastfeeding posture illustrates that after the mouth is open, hold the baby in front of the chest so that the mouth is placed on the nipple and areola. The baby's abdomen is directly facing his abdomen.

The correct position of the baby's mouth on the nipple: Note: The baby's lips cover the nipple and areola, the cheek touches the breast, and the nose and areola seem to touch. Your baby's lips are outside (or eversion), not inside.

After the baby starts to suck strongly, the baby's small mouth should be gently pulled out about 5mm, the purpose is to

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1. Early contact and early sucking: Early contact and early sucking after childbirth and mastering the proper feeding skills are the key to successful breastfeeding after childbirth. Advocate skin contact between mother and baby within half an hour after giving birth, sucking early and staying in the same room with mother and baby 24 hours during hospitalization, feeding on demand, not feeding

1. Gently massaging your breasts before breastfeeding will help stimulate breast milk reflexes.

2. Don't use soap or spray, etc., to avoid local dryness and chapped skin. If necessary, only clean nipples and areola with a writing pad containing clean water.

3 During breastfeeding, pay attention to whether the baby is sucking most of the areola. If the baby sucks incorrectly or the mother feels nipple pain, it should be sucked again and corrected.

4 At the end of breastfeeding, do not forcefully pull out the nipple, because the nipple is pulled out under negative pressure in the oral cavity, causing local pain or skin damage. Infants should let their nipples open naturally from their mouths.

5. Every time you breastfeed, you should alternate the breasts on both sides and squeeze out the remaining milk. This can promote increased milk secretion to prevent breast duct obstruction and two breast sizes.

6. Instruct each mother to hand milk and use properly

1. Don't compare each other. Each pair of mother and child has its own characteristics. Some people's breast milk will be sufficient from the beginning, and some mothers will have to go through a very painful effort to reach a supply and demand balance with their children.

2. Believe in yourself. Give yourself a period of time (6-8 weeks) to get used to your breastfeeding. Don't just try for a few days. If you don't feel well, decide to give up.

3. Keep hydrated. Prepare a water bottle with a straw and fill it with water at all times. Because you don't know when you will be thirsty. Drinking straws make it easy for you to drink water, so you can rehydrate at any time, even during breastfeeding.

4. Prepare a nursing pillow. A nursing pillow specially designed for mothers during breastfeeding. Mothers can place the baby on their knees during breastfeeding and raise the child to the same level as the breasts. This can liberate the mother's arms during breastfeeding and make breastfeeding easier.

5. A breast pump can help you solve the problem. If your nipples are slightly sunken, you can suck them out with a breast pump for a few minutes. You can also make your own nipple stretching tool with a 10 ml syringe.

The method is to prepare a new 10 ml syringe, remove the piston, cut about 1.2 cm from the end of the injection nozzle with a small knife, insert the piston from the side of the cut surface, and cover the other end on the nipple, close to the areola. Pull the piston gently to suck the nipple out. This method can be used before each breastfeeding.

6. Even if you have a cold, keep feeding your baby. Your milk contains antibodies that can prevent you from transmitting colds to your children. When necessary, wear a mask while breastfeeding.

7. If the child doesn't look very long, don't worry too much. For normal babies, the average weight gain between 110 and 200 grams per week, or at least 450 grams per month.

8. Practice feeding in public. Prepare some necessary equipment in advance, practice it at home, and don't be overwhelmed when you really need to feed in public. You can buy a large shawl for breastfeeding in public and practice it in the mirror so that you will know what people can see and what to pay attention to.

9. Don't worry about the concentration of milk. Maybe sometimes you will see that your milk is very thin, like water, but sometimes it is thick and white. Don't worry, this is just the "pre-milk" and "post-milk" with different ingredients. The "pre-milk" is thinner and is used to quench the thirst of the baby, while the "pre-milk" is thicker and has higher calories. It is the "growth milk" necessary to maintain your baby's growth. So be sure to let your baby eat "after milk".

10. Mother's diet may change the color of breast milk. If the mother eats a lot of yellow or green vegetables, it may affect the color of the milk. Certain drugs or artificial colors can also change the color of breast milk, so don't be surprised. However, for breastfeeding mothers, it is necessary to eat less artificial colors.

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Although breastfeeding is the best choice to supplement your baby's nutrition and the closest link between your baby and your mother, not all breast milk is suitable for feeding your baby, and some sick mothers are not suitable for breast feeding.

Mothers with heart failure and severe palpitations are not suitable for breastfeeding. Otherwise, it will increase the burden on the nursing mother and worsen the condition. Breastfeeding is only allowed if the compensatory phase of the heart disease or valve injury has been repaired and is recovering well.

Mothers with tuberculosis should not feed their babies while receiving antituberculosis treatment, and it is best not to contact them, and they should be isolated from their babies for at least 6 weeks. The baby must be vaccinated immediately after birth, and the baby should be checked regularly.

A mother with a mental illness is not suitable for breastfeeding, because the baby's normal diet can not be guaranteed, and the baby is hungry and full, which can easily lead to nutritional disorders and affect intellectual development.

Hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, and mothers during the treatment should not breastfeed. Because anti-hyperthyroidism drugs, such as thiouracil, enter the milk, the baby's long-term consumption will cause infant goiter and insufficient thyroid function, and endanger health. In addition, lactating mothers should not use chloramphenicol, sulfa drugs and atropine, phenytoin, diazepam (diazepam), codeine, morphine and other drugs, otherwise they will enter the baby's body through milk and affect the baby's growth and development.

It is not appropriate for mothers to breastfeed while under the influence of drugs or drugs of abuse, receiving anti-metabolic or chemotherapeutic drugs, or receiving radioisotope examinations or treatments, and radioactive substances in the work environment. After being exposed to toxic chemicals or pesticides, harmful substances can poison your baby through breast milk. Therefore, avoid contact with harmful substances and keep away from harmful environments during breastfeeding. If you have contact, you must stop breastfeeding.

When the mother needs severe treatment during pregnancy or postpartum, her breastfeeding should be suspended.

There are often symptoms of acute breast swelling in the nursing mother 4-8 days after delivery. At this time, the milk can be squeezed out and collected in a clean container, and then fed to the baby after boiling. However, once local redness and swelling occur, and the whole body is feverish and inflamed, the mother's milk should be squeezed out and thrown away. It cannot be fed to the baby. After treatment, the breasts become soft and the swelling disappears before continuing breastfeeding.

Mothers with diabetes need to be treated. When the condition is stable, breastfeeding the baby.

Breastfeeding profile

Family life gives Renoir a sense of stability. This picture depicting his wife Yalin and his eldest son Pieer is also a warm work in the solemn period.

Breast painter profile

Pierre Auguste Renoir was born to a poor tailor's family in Limoges. The family moved to Paris when they were 5 years old, and at the age of 13, they learned how to paint porcelain. In the 1970s, Renoir and Monet often went out to paint together, studied the art, and explored the light and color in the painting together.

In 1874, Renoir participated in the first Impressionist exhibition with the painting "Box", which marked the maturity of Renoir style. Later, in 1876, he used this method to express a large-scale scene in the painting of "The Ball of the Moulin Rouge". Through the stars of the trees, the sun fell on people, faces, tables and grass. In fact, the impressionist slogan of "the master of painting alone" was actually practiced. It is an important representative work of Impressionist painting in terms of customs. On the surface, it describes the lively and cheerful atmosphere of a famous outdoor cafe and dance hall in Paris. In fact, the real theme is the sun shining through the leaves. This sunlight shines on people, causing rich changes in light and color, which fully reflects the high sensitivity of impressionist painters to changes in light and color in real life.

After 1876, his style matured. As representative of this style, "Lunch on a Yacht" and "Portrait of Mrs. El Pantiere and Children" are praised by critics and official salons for their clarity, glamour, and dazzling brilliance. With the success of painting, life situation has improved. So he decided to go out of France and go to the East to find new creative themes and inspiration. He went to Algeria and went to England, and in 1881, he went to Italy to visit places of artistic interest such as Florence, Venice, and Rome. When he saw Raphael Sansi's paintings in Rome, he sighed: "It is wonderful, I am early It's time to see them. "At this time, his artistic pursuit regressed to the classical school. He said," I prefer Angel in oil painting. "This was a crisis on his artistic path. But even in this time of crisis, his impressionist spirit is still preserved in his landscape paintings.

Renoir was a French painter originally associated with the Impressionist movement. His early works are typical Impressionist works that record real life, full of dazzling glory. However, in the mid-1980s, he split from the Impressionist movement and turned to using his more rigorous and formal painting techniques in portraiture and portraiture, especially women's portraiture.

Of all the Impressionist painters, Renoir is perhaps the most popular because he paints beautiful children, flowers, beautiful scenery, especially lovely women. These will immediately attract people. Renoir expressed the pleasing feelings they received from them directly on the canvas. He once said, "Why art cannot be beautiful? There are enough ugly things in the world." He is also an admirer of female figures, saying: "I only completed the portrait of the human body when I felt that I could touch the person in the painting."