What is the Colles fracture?
Colles' Fracture is a turning point on the lower base of the radius bone. It is a common type of wrist fracture to which it usually occurs when one tries to catch during the fall. Small children and older people with osteoporosis are the greatest risk of suffering from Colles fractures, although anyone can experience a break with serious injuries. The Colles fracture usually leads to intense pain and swelling and the wrist can be noticeably outside the alignment. It is important to get immediate professional treatment of wrist fracture to prevent further damage and ensure that the bones are healing properly.
Colles's fracture, named for the first surgeon that describes the condition, is also known as a fracture of the distal radius as a result of the place where it breaks. The radius is the main bone of the forearm that runs parallel to Ulna. Its distal end fits into the notch of the wrist. Bone fractures when the excessive force is placed on a fully stretched arm with a friend turned up.
pain and localized swelling immediately accompany Colles' fracture. The wrist tends to be very weak and usually impossible to grasp or lift an object. In the event of a serious break, a wound above the wrist is seen, where the radius is divided from the joint. After injury, the wrist should be immobilized by wrapping or palm until medical care can be required. It is important to maintain the joint elevated and ice on the way to the emergency room to relieve pain and swelling.
At the emergency room, the doctor may administer painkillers, explore the wrist and try to return to the place. The doctor can take X -rays to see the extent and accurate location of the fracture and check the signs of nerve compression or tears on ties. Depending on the severity of the break, the doctor may decide to place his hand in a soft splint or habitat of the RD of plaster to be immobilized. The cast is usually worn for at least one month,To make the radius time to fix it. Subsequent examination can determine the need for surgery, physical therapy or preventive care.
After the cast appears, the wrist usually feels weak and perhaps still painful. The doctor can help your patient identify a low impact exercise to regain strength and flexibility. Patients are usually recommended to wear wrists when engaged in physical activity. With successful treatment and regular checks, an individual can usually regain full use of the wrist.