What is an innate eye defect?
When a child is born with an eye condition, it is known as a congenital eye defect. The condition may affect the development of the eyes and worsen vision. Depending on a particular defect, this may or may not be hereditary. In some cases, this may happen due to infection, medicines or diseases or diseases suffered by the midwife during pregnancy. Leber congenital amourosis, congenital cataract and primary congenital glaucoma are common congenital defects.
Leber congenital amurosis is a inherited congenital eye defect in which the child is born without vision or without extreme vision. This defect can be accompanied by certain symptoms such as fast eye movement, crossed eyes or eyes that seem cloudy. In some cases, the child may also have a form of mental retardation.
Congenial cataracts are another type of eye defect that occurs at birth. Cataract is defined as the turbidity of the natural lens located in the eye.Tenty or as a result of its use of certain types of drugs. Congenital cataracts can also be the result of other conditions such as Down's syndrome. In many cases it is difficult to determine the real cause of the state.
Primary congenital glaucoma is a defect in which the drainage system is oven or not forming properly. This often causes increased pressure in the eye, because the fluid that would normally use the drainage system cannot flow and build as a result. If this happens for a long time, this may cause damage to the nerve that carries information from the eye to the brain. If this nerve is called the optical nerve damaged, this may result in blindness or loss of sight. Some of the common symptoms that the child has this condition is sensitivity to light, foggy corneas, ripping and enlarged eyes.
If a congenital eye defect causes vision loss, this loss may occur immediately or after months or even years. IsImportant to discover congenital eye defects as quickly as possible. Although not all defects can be improved, early detection and treatment can save the child's vision.
Not every innate eye defect leads to blindness. Heterochromy is a congenital defect in which one eye is a different color than the other. Although this may happen as a result of other conditions, it is often neatist and the eyes often work properly. Congenital ptosis or falling eyelids is also a condition that does not always have a negative impact on sight, although it may indicate other eye or health problems.