What is the pulmonary abscess?

lung abscess is an excavated space in the lungs filled with pus. It is surrounded by irritated tissue and is caused by infection. Infection is the result of inhalation of bacteria that commonly occur in the mouth or neck of a person. People with a weak immune system can develop lung abscess. Fungi or organisms that cause tuberculosis can also lead to the formation of a pulmonary abscess. The abscess can also be caused by a serious infection called Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

If the tumor or other object blocks the airways, this particular type of abscess can develop in the lungs. This is because secretions may be formed behind the tumor. When the bacteria enter into secretion, the blocked airways prevents these secretions from coughing. In rare cases, pulmonary abscess may occur when infected blood clots or bacteria from other infected area of ​​the body move blood.

Over time, the pulmonary abscess explodes into the airways. As a result, Persyn coughs up a large amount of sputum. It leaves thatVolkin filled with air and liquid. Occasionally, the lung abscess may be removed by surgery. In some cases, the abscess bursts into the area between the thoracic wall and the lungs. The area is then filled with pus and causes a state called Empyem.

Symptoms of pulmonary abscess include fatigue, fever, cough that produces sputum, loss of appetite and sweating. Sputum made of cough can emit an unpleasant odor containing traces of blood. A person with a pulmonary abscess can also experience chest pain.

may even experience shortness of breath and wheezing. Those who have been waiting for too long to search for medical care can suffer from weight loss, night sweat and constant fever. Lung abscess caused by staphylococcus aureus can cause death within a few days or even a few hours.

If the Docker suspects that the patient suffers from the lung abscess, orders the patient of the chest X -ray or countthe first tomography (CT). To determine whether the abscess is caused by a tumor or a foreign object in the airways, a bronchoscope, a long tube used to explore the voice cabinet and lungs is used. Doctors will then treat abscess lungs with antibiotics for several weeks or months.

Initially, antibiotics are transmitted intravenously and are later administered orally. Patients continue to receive antibiotics until the chest X -ray reveals that the abscess has been destroyed. In rare cases, it may be necessary to drain the pulmonary abscess. This is achieved by means of a tube that is located inside the thoracic wall and points to the abscess.

Other patients may be necessary to remove part or entire lungs to treat the abscess. People with a weak immune system or lung cancer can have less successful treatment. Patients with large lungs can also find that treatment is less effective in their situations.

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