What is a Panacea?

The panacea is called "DRACO". This is a type of drug developed by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States to use cells' natural defenses to fight infections. It can treat everything from the common cold, flu to HIV and any other virus you can think of " Panacea".

Panacea

The panacea is called "DRACO". This is a type of drug developed by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States to use cells' natural defenses to fight infections. It can treat everything from the common cold, flu to HIV and any other virus you can think of " Panacea".

Chinese name

Panacea

Foreign name

"DRACO"

Country

United States

the scientist

MIT scientist

When the virus infects the body, it "hijacks" the cells for their own use, using their internal materials to replicate. This process also produces double-stranded genetic material RNA. Cells in the body take steps to protect themselves by producing proteins that can "capture" viral RNA, preventing them from continuing to replicate. However, many viruses can successfully "escape" the defense system. To this end, MIT researcher Dr. Mike Riddle chose to use a second natural defense system, apoptosis, in which diseased cells commit suicide. The drug is able to track double-stranded RNA in a targeted manner, preventing the infection from continuing, thereby killing infected cells and curing the infection.

During laboratory tests, DRACO successfully killed 15 viruses, including viruses that cause the common cold and two types of influenza. In addition, it rescued mice that had been injected with a flu virus dose that was lethal.

The drug works quickly, and if taken promptly, it can stop any symptoms from appearing.

Test results show that DRACO also blocks virus intrusion, which means that it can prevent humans from getting infected in the first place.

When a virus infects a cell, they "hold" the cell for its own use, using their internal material to replicate more viruses. In the process, the virus also produces a long string of double-stranded RNA, which is not found in human or other animal cells.

Human cells take steps to protect themselves. They produce proteins that can "capture" viral RNA, triggering a series of reactions that stop the virus from replicating. However, many viruses can deceive the human defense system by blocking one step in this series of reactions. This new method promotes apoptosis by combining double-stranded RNA-binding proteins with other proteins. For example, when a cell realizes that it is cancerous, it chooses to commit suicide. Therefore, when one end of DRACO is immobilized on double-stranded RNA, this suggests that the other end of it will promote cell suicide.

DRACO also has a "transport marker" so that it can pass through the cell membrane and into human or animal cells. However, if double-stranded RNA is not present, DRACO does not cause any harm to healthy cells.

Researcher Mike Riddle: "Maybe it has no effect on a virus, but we haven't found it yet. It is discovered that antibiotics have revolutionized the treatment of bacterial infections, and we hope this latest discovery will completely change the treatment of viral infections. There aren't many antivirals yet. "

According to a report published in the journal Public Science Library-Comprehensive, DRACO does not cause any harm to healthy cells. British experts appreciate this major breakthrough, but they warn that the drug works in this distinctive way, and that more time must be spent studying it to ensure safety before considering its use in human trials .