What is a solid thyroid knot?

thyroid is the growth of abnormal tissue that develops on the thyroid gland. These lumps can be solid or cystic and filled with liquid. The solid thyroid knot is more likely than a cystic knot that is malignant. However, more than 90% of all solid nodes are benign. It consists of a right lobe and left lobe and is located on the base of the neck - under the cartilage of the thyroid - also known as Adam's apple. When a cystic or solid thyroid knot occurs, it is often placed on the edge of the thyroid gland. In this case, the node may experience the patient as a lump in the throat. Depending on the size of the patient and the lump, the knot may be visible in the front of the neck. For less than 10% of all patients with this type of lump. Another cause of a solid thyroid node is iodine deficiency. Iodine is a necessary trace element important for correct physical and mental functions. When too little iodine is consumed, thyroid problems, including knots, may occur. Hashimot's disease , the state characterizedThe chronic thyroid inflammation can also lead to a solid thyroid knot.

In addition to thyroid cancer there are several other types of benign solid thyroid knots. The inflammatory node caused by chronic thyroid inflammation is one of the common types of node. Colloidal nodes are another type of node that can be seen in patients with this type of thyroid mass. These tissue overgrowth can become large, but do not grow around the thyroid area. Yet another type of solid thyroid, hyper-funging thyroid knot, produces hormones and can contribute to the onset of hyperthyroidism .

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thyroid knot can be diagnosed after the patient or doctor notices the lump in front of the patient's neck. Sometimes, however, the node is accidentally detected during the imaging test for another reason. Once the knot is discovered, the doctor often orders the blood test to check the thyroid hormone.

Regardless of the results, the doctor usually orders the thyroid ultrasound to determine whether the node of the thyroid node is or cystic. Usually, a fine biopsy of the thyroid needle is also performed, the in-off procedure to remove the cells from the node. The pathologist analyzes the collected cells, and if they are suspected of cancer, the biopsy may be repeated or the node can be surgically removed to make the final diagnosis. Thyroid scanning, a test that uses radioactive iodine to help determine whether the node is malignant nebenial can also be used in the diagnostic process.