What is the thoracic cavity?

There are several different cavities at the top of the body. In their heads, people have a cranial cavity and just down it is a thoracic cavity that leads from the bottom of the neck down to the end of the ribs, or more precisely on the membrane. Rib cages and thoracic wall can sometimes be called thoracic cage, but the thoracic cavity can be used more, especially in the medical field. The lungs and hearts are accepted in this area of ​​the body, and there are also some of the most important blood vessels that lead or from the heart. These include aorta, pulmonary artery and superior and lower vena cavae.

The structures connected to the lungs are located in this area, including the trachea. Another structure passing through the cavity is the esophagus. Key parts of the endocrine system, such as the thyroid gland and thymus, also find glands.

There are further categorization of the chest cavity areas. They can be divided into smaller categories called pleural cavities and mediastinum. The term pleural concerns the membrane lining around the lungs that help in theirfunction. When people have a pleural discharge, they have fluid accumulation in this lining.

mediastinum can be used to describe the middle part of the thoracic cavity that holds most of everything except the lungs, including the heart, large blood vessels, esophagus, trachea. To make the matter confusing, the mediastinum can be divided into front, medium and rear sections. The average person will never have to know so much, but these differences are essential in terms of understanding this part of the body from a medical and surgical perspective.

It could be useful to display chest caits that are thoroughly filled with things vital to the body function. There are also some nerves present, and any surgery in this area must avoid potentially injuries is and at the same time repair what is needed. This becomes easier with the growth of humans because the cavity grew and provided more space between structures. Yet it is somewhat observedIt is unable to think that surgeons who are able to do things such as heart or pulmonary surgery in infants when the structures inside this cavity are small and the cavity itself is not too large. Certainly exceptional accuracy is required.