What is acute laryngitis?

acute laryngitis is a short -term inflammation of the larynx region of the neck. Because voice sounds come from the larynx, one symptom of laryngitis is hoarseness or loss of voice. Acute laryngitis is most often caused by a virus, but can also be caused by allergies, smoking or excessive voice use.

The larynx is one part of the air passage that connects the nose and mouth to the lungs. It is located in front of the esophagus, the larynx is protected by nine cartilage circles. It starts on the back of the tongue and stretches down the front of the neck. The larynx is divided into the upper half and the lower half with two sets of vocal folds or vocal cords. When the air passes through these voice cords, they vibrate and produce sound.

When the patient develops acute laryngitis, there is irritation and pain in the larynx tissues. There may also be swelling of vocal folds, which prevents them from vibrating. Patients may be either hoarse or unable to make any sounds on all of the vocal cords. Viruses

, such as those that cause common colds, jMost often the cause of acute laryngitis. This can also be caused by smoking, allergies or even gastroesophageal reflux disease. The diagnosis is made when the patient's history is taken over and the lifestyle factors are examined. Identification of possible causes will determine how laryngitis is treated.

If the virus is suspected as a cause, based on whether the patient has other symptoms, viruses cannot be treated with antibiotics. The patient infected with a virus must wait for the symptoms to disappear on their own. If the patient smokes or breathes second -hand smoke, efforts should be made to remove this behavior.

Acute laryngitis treatment is usually limited to care that can be given at home to alleviate symptoms. Patients can find relief by keeping the neck tissues moist with pastilles of the neck or on the mate. Drinking a lot of fluids, such as herbal tea with honey, can help calm the irritation in the throat. Anti -inflammatory lEéky can also help relieve pain and swelling.

patients should relax and refrain from using the voice at all. The effort to communicate in writing should be developed rather than talking or even whispering. The episode of acute laryngitis should be temporary and should not last for more than two weeks. If the patient experiences symptoms after two weeks, he should contact a doctor.