What are the different types of medical screening?

Medical screening often applies to testing tests to people who mount a certain profile or have increased risk factors for a specific type of disease. These projection may occur during routine visits to a doctor, or doctors may remind patients that it is time to test for specific things. Tests can be advanced scanning or could be a number of questions and can look for a wealth of diseases, although each test can only focus on a specific area. Sometimes medical screening occurs outside standard control radiation and instead employers are carried out or offered to make sure those who work in areas with higher risk factors of the disease remain healthy. For example, breast cancer screening, which can start in the middle of life, includes mammograms to seek out evidence of tumors. Depending on the screening agency, this might is performed annually. If a woman has other risk factors for breast cancer, such as the presence of nearbyEarly or family history of breast cancer, standard screening and mammograms could be ignored earlier and more regular. Note that gender and age are taken into account, and genetics can be part of the decision on when to initiate these screenings.

Age and other factors may be part of medical screening for cardiovascular disease and testing can take different forms depending on the degree of identified risk. Blood tests and blood pressure tests are usually early methods of screening at risk factors of higher heart attack. The presence of high blood cholesterol, evidence of diabetes and other current conditions could indicate the recommendations of larger screening, such as echocardiograms, stress tests or even angiogram.

During childhood, children will be projected from different conditions. Eye tests and hearing tests are performed in specificThe times to seek evidence of severe vision problems. Many optometrists and ophthalmologists recommend slightly more accurate tests with an ophthalmologist every year. Girls are projected on scoliosis in their early adolescents and boys are often checked for the presence of hernia. Some of these screens may be part of the school exams and do not take place in the doctor's office.

sexually active young women are likely to experience different types of medical screening when they receive gynecological care. They can be checked for the presence of sexually transmitted diseases, to have paints to seek out evidence of cervical cancer and receive advice on disease prevention, contraception and immunization designed to prevent contract papillomavirus (HPV).

work in the area of ​​the life environment if hazardous materials are routinely used, all workers or those mThey are direct contact with these materials, regularly subject to medical screening to make sure no one gets higher than an acceptable exposure. In a similar vein, some companies have such high -risk types of employment that they regularly investigate drug use employees to ensure that no employee abuses drugs. In the second example, these employees would probably be released if they were positive, but in the first case an employee would test positively to hazardous substances ceded by a doctor assigned to an area where certain materials are not used or provided as needed.

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