What is adenoid cystic cancer?
Human glandular and secretory tissues can sometimes be affected by adenoid cystic cancer. This rare type of cancer, also known as ADCC, usually attacks the salivary glands, although it has been known to occur in other areas such as trachea, breast tissue and tears. It often affects older people, but can also be diagnosed in children. The original tumor may occur in the head or neck, but often metastasizes or spreads to distant places that are not associated with the original place. The most common areas for finding tumors that have expanded from the ADCC tumor are the lungs. This behavior is unusual for cancer, which often moves to nearby lymph nodes; Adenoid cystic cancer does so only in a small number of cases.
Adenoid cystic cancer usually has a very slow growth rate. This often leads to a relatively high wound survival only in patients, because cancer requires progress and there is a good opportunity to treat. This type of cancer, howeverOne hundred repeats and can spread aggressively; Its tendency to move to different areas of the body can also make treatment more difficult. Many patients live with this disease for a long time, but the rate of survival decreases, the longer it persists.
Due to its susceptibility to attack on the salivary glands, adenoid cystic cancer often causes masses in the throat, mouth or face. Tumors are initially painless, but as they grow, they can cause pain and numbness. The reason is their tendency to spread along the nerve roads and put pressure on nerves. Depending on the location of tumors, nearby structures such as eyes, trachea or larynx may also affect, which in turn can affect vision, breathing and speech.
Surgery to remove tumors is the bridge often used the treatment of adenoid cystic cancer. It is important to purely remove all affected tissue; This can sometimes be difficult depending on the tumors in the head and neck andBecause they spread along the nerves. If the surgery cannot adequately solve all cancer material, it will probably be necessary to follow radiation or neutron therapy. Chemotherapy is less common, but can be used if cancer metastasizes.