What Is an Emotional Disorder?
Also known as "emotional disorder" or "mood disorder." Exaggeration, confusion, and diminution of normal emotional response. To determine whether the emotional response is normal or ill, you need to consider the following three conditions, namely the intensity of the emotional response, the duration of the duration, and whether it is consistent with the environment. [1]
- Mood disorder (dysthymic disorder) occurs in a group of children and adolescents whose main clinical manifestations are anxiety, terror and depression
- Common emotional disorders include emotional apathy, emotional upsurge, emotional depression, emotional inversion, emotional outburst, pathological passion, anxiety, and so on. According to the Fourth Edition of the Psychiatric Diagnostic Guidelines Manual (DSM-IV) of the American National Psychiatric Association, depression is classified into emotional disorders (Mood Disorders), including Major Depressive Disorder and Dysthymic Disorder.
- Major Depressive Disorder is characterized by one or more episodes of major depression (meaning depression for at least two weeks or loss of interest and joy, accompanied by at least four of the symptoms associated with depression:
- Mood is often described by cases as melancholic, sad, hopeless, frustrating, or "falling to the bottom" Cases have more or less lost interest or joy Appetite usually decreases, appetite may also increase and craving for special foods Insomnia Or too much sleep (
- The main cause of emotional disorders is that the external activities and social conditions that cause changes in emotional activities exceed the range that human psychological activities may tolerate. In addition, the failure of the first link in different levels of neural structure and neurohumoral system, inheritance, disease and poor childhood education can also cause emotional disorders.
- The occurrence of emotional or emotional disorders has a certain relationship with illegal and criminal acts, which can cause behaviors that seriously endanger public order. For example, sexual offenses can occur when emotions rise and euphoria are accompanied by hypersexuality; emotional outbursts and pathological passions can trigger aggressive behavior or damage to utensils, and even lead to cases of vicious murder. [2]
Social skills training for emotional disorders
- Train children in basic communication, emotional control, stress management, cooperation, problem solving, and conflict management;
Mood Behavior Training
- Learn relaxation techniques and emotional expressions.
Cognitive counseling for emotional disorders
- Through interviews, find out the psychological reasons that cause emotional disorders, as well as your own irrational cognition of things, and the causes of internal conflicts. Under the guidance of professional psychologists, change your view of problems and psychologically overcome emotional disorders Prepare and work hard.