What is anal cancer?
Anal cancer is the development of malignancy in the rectum. The tumor can often develop in the area between the rectum rings and create partial or complete blockage. It is important to note that the cancer of the anal anal is a physical condition completely separated from carcinomas of colorectal cancer, although these two conditions occur in relatively close proximity.
There are a number of risks that can predict someone to develop anal cancer. Smoking has been shown to increase the chances of cancer in every body system, including the rectum. The risk will also increase anal lesions that develop due to inflammatory bowel disease. Hemorrhoids are one example of the types of lesions that can provide the right environment for the development of cancer in the rectum. Medicines that suppress the natural function of the immune system can also increase the risk.
Sexual activity can also play a role in the development of anal cancer. Any type of sex game involves an anus can lead to the development of lesions and possibly infectthe rectum by a human papillomavirus. Unprotected anal sex is the most likely form of an erotic game that could create these circumstances, although the use of adult toys and other practices also bring a risk.
The symptoms associated with anal cancer include flatulence caused by the inability to properly eliminate waste, serious and consistent anal itching and bleeding from the rectum from time to time. Rect bleeding may or may not be accompanied by pain. In women, the pressure on the vaginal wall may result from flatulence. There is also evidence that the presence of anal cancer also leads to vaginal dryness.The treatment of anal cancer is very similar to the treatment of any other internal cancer. Depending on the current state of the tumor, the physician may decide to use radiation or chemotherapy as a fipr out defense line. If this treatment proves ineffective, surgery is the only remaining option.Because surgery involves removing the sphincter, the patient is very likely to permanently incontinent and requires permanent colostomy.
Anal cancer can hit anyone from any age. For this reason, anyone who deals with what is considered to be high -risk activities such as smoking or sexual activity involving the rectum regularly. The paint that is very similar to those used to detect cervical cancer is one of the most effective tools in timely cancer detection. In addition, the doctor should see a doctor immediately, anyone who notices some basic symptoms associated with anal cancer. While each symptoms may be a sign of other health problems, the examination of a qualified healthcare professional will exclude or confirm the presence of cancer in the rectum.