What is a clinical pathology?

Clinical pathology is a study and diagnosis of diseases of body fluid analysis. Clinical pathologists study fluids such as blood and urine to diagnose the disease. A clinical pathologist may decide to specialize in one type of pathology such as chemistry, hematology or microbiology.

In the United States, clinical pathologists are certified through American pathology. This Board of Directors licensing doctors in various specialties. In some countries it is not necessary to be a doctor who specializes in clinical pathology. Some countries enable other medical experts such as pharmacists to get licensing.

Every area of ​​clinical pathology specialization has its own unique set of standards. For example, clinical chemistry focuses on the study and analysis of body fluids. Clinical chemistry is also known as chemical pathology. Laboratories that focus on chemical pathology are performing tests for measuring hormone function, immune system, and Prot functionIláted Drug Function on System or Pharmacology.

Another specialty of clinical pathology is in hematology. These clinical pathologists cooperate with blood banks to process donated blood to be best used. While most donated blood is donated as full blood, they often divide into different components before it is used.

The blood that will be used for transfusions will not have components separate, but will have the preservative added. Some blood collected is centrifuged. This causes heavier ingredients to settle on the bottom and separate red blood cells and plasma. Proper treatment of blood after collection is necessary for the safety of the patient and also prevent unnecessary blood wasted.

The final specialization in clinical pathology is medical microbiology. Medical microbiology is the study of bacteria, viruses and parasites. This type of pathology is closely related to the study of immunology and studym infectious diseases.

Clinical pathology is one medical career path that has many branches. Some clinical pathologists will work closely with others, while others spend a lot of time in the laboratory. When deciding which area it should specialize, you should take into account how much lonely time you want as part of your workload. Regardless of the specialty, few clinical pathologists work directly with patients.