What is the corneal edema?

corneal edema is the swelling of the cornea, a thin transparent covering iris eye caused by fluid retention. Many things can lead to corneal edema and the condition can in some cases be treated with drugs and surgery. Treatment of this condition requires an ophthalmologist's evaluation and subsequent measures may be needed, in other medical experts to deal with the basic cause. In healthy individuals, it is continuously lubricated with fresh tears and the old liquid is exhausted to maintain the shape of the cornea consistent and even. In people with corneal swelling, vision, such as halos around the lights and blurred vision, begins to swell. On the left untreated, the pain may occur in the eye and small blisters can form in the cornea and around it. The pressure in the eye, improper use of contact and chronic eye diseases. For example, glaucoma can cause corneal edema by increasing the pressure inside the eye. Most often, this condition is observed in people over 50 years of age, although younger patients can also develop corn edemaKy, especially if they have chronic eye problems or experience eye trauma.

In the examination, the doctor may confirm that the swelling in the cornea is a problem and is looking for signs of eye damage. The longer this condition is allowed to persist, the greater the risk of damage to the structures in the eye. The doctor usually prescribes rest from contacts if the patient uses them and provides some medicines to treat swelling by draining excess fluid. Treatment of pain can also be offered to alleviate any discomfort. If the swelling was caused by contacts, the patient may need a new contact montage overview of the correct eye care with contacts.

If this treatment does not solve the problem, surgery may be considered an option. This depends on the cause of the corneal edema and the patient's general level. After surgery, patients will be provided with detailed instructions to reduce swelling recurrence because surgery is a known risk factOrem and problems such as inflammation and infections may also develop after surgery, which would give the patient the risk of corneal swelling. It is advisable to obtain postoperative care instructions before surgery, so patients can prepare and know what they can expect when operations are over.