What is endometriosis?

Endometriosis is a chronic condition that affects millions of women and girls around the world. It is a painful condition where the endometrium, the tissue that lines the uterus, connects to areas outside the uterus lesions.

lesions can form in many areas of the body, but some of the more common growths occur on the outside of the uterus, as well as on ovaries and fallopian pipes. Other areas include the uterus support structures, pelvic cavity lining, uterine cervix, vaginal cavity and bladder. While lesions can also affect the outer folds of the vagina and the perineum - the thick muscle and tissue area between the vagina and the rectum - growth in these places are less common.

endometriosis causes mild to severe pain, because lesions are essentially space of internal bleeding. These areas respond directly to hormonal changes directly associated with the women's monthly cycle.

In the same way, the lining of the uterus breaks down in the same way, and endometrial lesions are also falling apart. The difference is that when the uterus throws its afterThe baby, blood and tissue can rinse from the body through the vagina. On the other hand, there is no outlet for tissue and blood pro -promise with endometrial growth.

These lesions not only cause pain, but can also cause the development of scars cysts and tissue, which can affect fertility.

symptoms of endometriosis may include a heavier and more painful periods, observations between periods and abdominal sensitivity during ovulation. Many women also experience painful urination and bowel movements during menstruation or pain during sexual intercourse. Some suffer from the inability to fight infection and others develop allergies. These discomfort are often accompanied by fatigue and irritability.

The cause of endometriosis is unknown, but allestudia suggests that the disease may be genetic.

Treatment of endometriosis is designed to suit the patient's specific needs. Options include pain reliefOut products, so prescription medicines. Hormonal therapy, usually in the form of a modified pill contraceptive regime, is also often prescribed. Smaller surgery, in which the lesion layers are removed, can improve the condition. In some cases, large surgery, including hysterectomy, is required; However, hysterctomy may not be able to erades endometriosis because lesions can develop in other areas of the body.

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