What is hemolytic jaundice?
Hemolytic jaundice is a type of jaundice. It is also called hematogenic jaundice, it is one of the most common types of jaundice. It occurs when red blood cells fall apart. This decay causes an increase in the by -product called bilirubin. Bilirubin is a yellow color that results in yellow toning of skin and white eyes, which is the most visible symptom. Hemolytic jaundice is one of three types of jaundice that occurs and the most common. The liver contains a chemical liquid called bile that helps in digestion. During this process, red blood cells break down and create bilirubin. Bilirubin enters the liver at high concentrations and is wounded by the body and creates a yellow look.
There are several causes of hemolytic jaundice. One cause is infections that lead to the destruction of red blood cells. Conditions such as autoimmune disorders and anemia of sickle cells that affect red blood cells. This type of jaundice may occur as a result of excessive quantityyou are acetaminophene or other drugs that destroy red blood cells and affect liver function.
symptoms of hemolytic jaundice include yellow-colored skin or eyes, brown or dark yellow urine and swelling of the stomach or leg. Nausea, fever and weakness are also common symptoms. Many patients may have other symptoms such as headaches, loss of appetite and slight confusion. Symptoms will vary depending on how much bilirubin is distributed and time. Infants can also perform with lethargy and seizures.
In addition to physical examination, the diagnosis of hemolytic jaundice is performed by testing. Blood samples are used to determine how much bilirubin is present. These tests can also be used to check the liver function and the number of red blood cells.
Hemolytic jaundice may be life -threatening if it is not treated. The liver and brain may damage. The liver cirrhosis may appearT due to continuously high levels of bilirubin. It is also possible to develop a serious infection called sepsis. In many cases, this type of jaundice may cause liver failure, which can lead to death.
This type of jaundice has several treatment options. If other conditions are caused, it is necessary to treat with these conditions. Phototherapy uses light to disintegrate bilirubin and yellow color. In some cases, blood transfusions may be necessary to replace exhausted red blood cells.