What are cystic lesions?

cystic lesions, also known as acne, are solid blockages that are formed in clogged hair follicles due to accumulation of excess oil, dead skin cells and bacteria. Acne can manifest itself in different degrees and affect the individuals of any age or type of skin. Treatment of cystic lesions usually include the use of over -the -counter or prescription medicines, depending on the severity and significance of lesions. Individuals who experience scarring due to heavy acne can take corrective measures to improve the appearance of their skin.

There are three known elements that can contribute to the formation of cystic lesions. Oil, dead skin cells and bacteria can combine and block pores in the skin, and these blockages can manifest as irritated, inflamed lumps or cysts just below the skin surface. Excess sebum or oil production in combination with the accumulation of dead skin cells can also cause hair follicle clogging, leading to developmental acne. Was the totally that increased sebum production canbe induced by fluctuations in hormone, inheritance or bacteria presence. There is a continuing dispute in the research community as to whether the diet contributes to the development of acne. Breakouts are usually limited to these areas due to high oil glands concentration in these places. Acne does not always manifest itself as inflamed, raised bumps on the skin. Cystic lesions may occur in different degrees.

comedones are mild blockages that appear near the surface like white heads and black heads. Papules and pustules are inflamed areas that signal the presence of infection or irritation in the hair follicle, can contain pus and can be fine to the touch. Nodes and cysts are larger blockages in hair follicles, a form of deeper in the skin and contains pus. Larger cysts have a solid composition, painful to touch and have the potential of scar.

individuals with heavy acne can look for professional medicalOU help for the treatment of persistent escapes that do not respond to over -the -counter treatment. During a visit to the office, the doctor may undergo a history, ask a number of questions about the frequency and severity of the escape, and perform a preliminary examination. The individual can then be handed over by his doctor to a dermatologist.

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treatment of cystic lesions is focused on four goals: reducing oil production, prevention and combating bacterial infection, developing cell turnover and alleviating inflammation. Any treatment regimen can take up to eight weeks to alleviate the symptoms. The treatment of over -the -counter (OTC) has generally mild in the chemical composition and promotes the release of dead skin cells, drying oils in the skin of bacteria aeria. Side effects associated with OTC treatment may include skin irritation, skin peeling and initial deterioration of symptoms.

For these individuals, they cannot find relief with over -the -counter treatment, prescription drugs can be the next step. Dermatologists often recommend using oral or topical lEeks on acne. The use of oral acne drugs can reduce the efficiency of oral contraceptive agents and should not be used by women who are pregnant or can become pregnant.

individuals with medium to severe acne can be prescribed an antibiotic to combat infection and relieve redness and irritation of the skin. Isotretinoin may be recommended in individuals with severe cystic acne. The use of antibiotics and isotretinoins may cause side effects that may include increased skin sensitivity, muscle pain and excessive drying of the mouth, lips, eyes and nose. Women with mild to severe acne may be prescribed or the acne symptoms to alleviate their symptoms, but oral contraceptive use may be accompanied by an increased risk of heart attack, blood clot and stroke.

Regulation local drugs work by preventing hair follicles from clogging and regeneration of cells. Individuals can also be prescribed topical drugs on antibiotics that are used in combination withother local medicines. Those who use local prescription drugs may have side effects that may include increased skin sensitivity, excessive skin drying and temporary deterioration of symptoms.

Laser and light therapies can be monitored to target oil and bacteria to reduce inflammation, improve skin quality and reduce scarring. Cosmetic procedures can also be carried out to repair the scarring associated with heavy acne. To reduce the appearance of scarring and even skin tone, procedures including dermabraze, microdermabrasion and collagen injections may be used. Warrant cases may require surgical scars, known as striking excision, which includes cutting acne scars, which are either closed to skin grafts or steps.