What is hypokalciuria?
Hypocalciuria is a health condition that is the result of low calcium levels in the urine. The kidneys naturally hold a certain amount of calcium, but when calcium levels rise to the capacity of the kidneys, the excess calcium is excreted by the urine. Patients with hypokalciuria have very little or no calcium in urine samples. Testing for calcium in urine is useful because it can be an indicator of certain health conditions, including preeclampsia, deficiencies of vitamin D, malnutrition and problems with bodies.
In most cases, hypocalciuria does not represent symptoms in itself and calcium levels often fluctuate from day to day. The calcium test in the urine is not a routine procedure. Doctors reserve the test as a non -invasive way to test a patient who has symptoms of other problems that could cause hypokalaciuria.
calcium testing in urine is a risk -free way to evaluate calcium levels, although the diagnosis of certain conditions often requires blood calcitest. Urine tests require patients to collect inThe urine that has occurred for 24 hours, which is usually done at home. Patients return urine collected all the time in a large sterile container for laboratory analysis.
Some patients with hypocalciuria do not have a basic health. Calcium can simply be missing in their diet. Some drugs such as adrenocorticosteroids, contraceptive tablets and thiazide diuretics may also cause lower calcium levels in the urine. Some doctors ask patients to refrain from taking certain medicines or supplements for a few days before the calcium test in the urine.
correction or treatment of hypokalaciuria depends on the reason for low calcium levels. Doctors often perform subsequent blood tests to confirm the diagnosis of certain conditions if the urine test results indicate low calcium. For example, if a doctor suspects that low calcium levels may be caused by problems with a relative, mayorder a blood test to check.
People who have hypokalciuria because they do not meet their calcium needs in the diet, they may usually have a problem to correct by adding food or beverages enriched with calcium to their diet or by receiving a daily calcium accessory. If low calcium levels are credited, doctors usually look for a basic cause, such as celiac disease or alcoholism with which diet and lifestyle or drug changes can be treated. Pregnant women who have hypocalciuria due to preeclampsia are usually given medicines that help control their symptoms and are placed in bed rest until the child is safely delivered to minimize potential risks to the mother and fetus.