What is bowel inflammation?

chronic intestinal inflammation results mainly in two diseases, ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease and are classified as an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Temporary inflammation may be the result of gastroenteritis. Gastroenteritis is the result of viral, parasitic or bacterial infection. Regardless of the cause of bowel inflammation, it can be unpleasant and may disrupt active lifestyle.

IBD diseases have no specific cause. It is assumed that several factors contribute to the creation of IBD. These include genetic and environmental factors, such as the ability of a person to effectively fight infection. Diseases cause inflammation along the intestinal walls. This bowel inflammation leads to ulcers along the intestinal lining.

There are some differences between two diseases that make up IBD. Inflammation of Crohn's Disease extends around the lining of the intestinal walls and reaches deep into the walls of the intestines. In addition, people with Crohn's disease more often occur. Fistules create a tunnel between their position in the intestine andother organs, skin or parts of the intestine. This can lead to pockets of infection. Other symptoms include abdominal cramps, joint inflammation and fever. Blood loss may lead to anemia in some patients.

For IBD diagnostics, various testing will be performed. Doctors perform a physical test and collect information about the symptoms that the person suspected of IBD is experiencing. Diagnostic tests such as colonoscopy, endoscopy and Barya studies on the intestines can further help diagnose diseases with IBD.

IBD treatment depends on the severity of the symptoms and the type of disease with which the patient is diagnosed. Eating healthy diet, reducing stress and enough sleep can help reduce irritation and inflammation of the intestines. Medicines such as corticosteroids for control of inflammation and antidiarreal drugs can also be recommended. Those with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis may need surgery to removeintestinal sections that are damaged.

gastroenteritis results in temporary bowel inflammation. The most common cause of gastroenteritis is the virus, often referred to as the flu. Bacteria and parasites can also cause gastroenteritis. Common symptoms include diarrhea, vomiting, fever and body pain. Treatment will depend on the cause, but may include rest, lots of fluids and in the case of bacterial infections, antibiotics.