What is lymphadenitis?
lymphadenitis in the lymph nodes swells. It is usually represented as one or more enlarged or swollen lymph nodes under the neck, in the armpits or in the weakness. Lymphadenitis is relatively common and most often indicates the presence of bacterial or viral infection. Fungal and parasitic infection can also lead to lymphadenitis. The lymph node can also be swollen due to cancer cells by the attacking knot. This is less common, but can be tested if all other symptoms are excluded.
The most common symptoms of lymphadenitis are swelling of one or more lymph nodes. Lymph nodes that are swollen may feel slightly cured and can be painful when they touch. The skin covering the lymphatic node may sometimes feel hot to the touch or seem slightly red.
swollen lymph node usually means that the doctor will want to look for a cause, especially if lymphadenitis is painful. Doctors can doBlood tests to test infections, and in some cases may perform a small biopsy of lymph nodes. If the suspect cause of lymphadenitis is viral, biopsy is rarely performed. Lymphadenitis usually suggests that biopsy is needed if cancer is suspicious.
Sometimes in children there is chronic inflammation of one lymph node and is not associated with discomfort or heat or redness of the skin. In fact, it is not unusual and if there is no discomfort, doctors usually diagnose it as a viral and do not cure with it. Recent studies on Cat Scratch Fever suggest that it can be responsible for most of the incidents of chronic lymphadenitis in children. Since bacteria cause fever to scratch cats, antibiotics can solve lymphadenitis.
Normal treatment of lymphadenitis of bacterial origin is the course of antibiotics. In all cases, doctors treat a basic crossIny if possible. You can also alleviate minor discomfort of swelling lymph nodes by using anti -inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen.
More serious form of lymphadenitis is lymphangitis, which almost always indicates the presence of bacterial infection. Its symptoms include high fever, red stripes around swollen lymph nodes, pulsating pain in lymph nodes and fluque symptoms such as lack of appetite, fatigue and sore muscles. Lympangitis is most associated with bacterial infections of Strep and Staph. Cellulite, blood infection, is quite a common cause. Because lymphangitis is often bacterial, the doctor should immediately assess these symptoms.
In the treatment of antibiotics, it may take several months for the lymph nodes to return to normal. Some people show almost constant symptoms of lymphadenitis that are not resolved despite treatment. This can apply especially to people with a compromised immune system. Those with autoimmune disorders or with HIV probablyThey will experience chronic lymphadenitis. Some children, because of constant exposure to viruses, also has lymphadenitis, which can take several months to a year or more.