What is medical obstetrics?
There are many different medical disciplines that one can enter, depending on what he wants to heal. Some doctors prefer to take care of women and their medical needs, namely those that include pregnancy and childbirth. This medicine is known as medical obstetrics.
A person who works in medical obstetrics is known as a obstetrician. He or she is responsible for the care of women, also for their children, during pregnancy, childbirth and postnatal period. Many patients refer to their obstetrician as OB or GYN, which is an abbreviation for a obstetrician/gynecologist. Doctors in the veterinary area who take care of the same stages of animals are based on the same concept.
Medicine Medicine regularly examines their pregnant patients to monitor patients' pregnancy. They do this to check the progress of pregnancy and also exclude diseases, monitor the ongoing diseases and maintain the safety of both mothers AA fetus. Number of prenatal appointment withE will differ depending on the patient's risk factors. If the mother is experiencing a relatively normal pregnancy, she will require fewer visits, while a mother with high risk factors such as diabetes or high blood pressure may need to be seen more often.
During medical obstetric tests, various tests will be carried out to ensure the health of the mother and fetus. During the first trimester of pregnancy, complete blood count, blood test, antibody screen, syphilis test and paint paint will usually be administered. Screenings for gonorrhea, chlamydia, tuberculosis, HIV, Streptococcus and hepatitis B are also normally performed.
pregnant women can expect various projection of medical obstetrics during the second trimester. Various blood tests are usually given to control abnormalities or defects. Abdominal or transvaginal ultrasound are usually performed regularly to monitor the condition of the present cervix, placentay, fetus and fluids.
Women over 35 years of age or who have high -risk pregnancies can also be administered amniocentesis or a fetal fluid test. This is done to control chromosomal abnormalities and infections. In the third trimester of pregnancy, medical obstetrics will usually include iron and glucose testing.
The obstetrician often delivers children of their patients. During childbirth he performs a vaginal test, administers painkillers and, if necessary, surgically helps with birth. During childbirth, it will also monitor and treat the patient and the fetus for emergencies such as pre -eclammia, ectopic pregnancy or uterine rupture.