What is metabolic acidosis?
Metabolic acidosis is a health condition that exists when human body fluid contains excessive acid. This condition may develop when the body produces more acid than usual or when the kidneys do not remove enough acid from the body. There are several types of metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis, milk acidosis and respiratory acidosis.
Some people with diabetes can develop diabetic ketoacidosis. Individuals with this form of metabolic acidosis accumulate abnormally high levels of ketones in their body. Ketons are acidic substances that are by -products of fat breakdown in the body, and high levels of these acids can be poisonous. With this acidic disorder, stomach pain, vomiting and nausea may occur. Doctors usually test ketone levels in the patient's urine to identify unusually high levels of these acids. Most patients of diabetic ketoacidosis do not have enough insulin in their bodies and usually receive medicines to replace insulin to treatto this state. This has several potential causes, including liver failure, low blood sugar and excessive physical exercise. Lack of oxygen from heart failure, shock or anemia can also cause lactic acidosis.
Some people with lactate acidosis reported rapid breathing, lethargy and confusion. Doctors can use blood tests to identify this health condition that measures electrolytes or tests of blood gas analysis. Doctors generally treat lactic acidosis by the treatment of the basic cause of the disease. Patients can receive sodium bicarbonate to help the body normalize its acidity levels.respiratory acidosis is a type of metabolic acidosis that can develop when the lungs of the patient cannot get rid of carbon dioxide that produces the body. Blood often becomes too acid with this disorder. This condition has a number of possible causes, including the lung OneMoView, diseases that affect the muscles that the body uses to breathe and drugs that can suppress the patient's breathing. In some cases, obesity can reduce the lung ability to fully exhale and remove carbon dioxide from the body.
individuals with respiratory acidosis experienced in some cases shortness of breath, drowsiness and fatigue. In severe cases of this disease, respiratory and shock failed. Doctors can treat this condition with bronchodilation drugs that extend the airways of the lungs or can recommend treatment or ventilation of oxygen to help breathe. Patients with respiratory acidosis who smoke usually get treatment to help them stop smoking in order to improve their pulmonary functioning.