What is polyarticular arthritis?

polyarticular arthritis occurs when more joints or inflammations occur. It is important to characterize how many joints are affected in a patient who complains about joint pain, because the causes of pain in one joint or monorticular arthritis differ from the causes of pain in many joints or polyarticular arthritis. The reasons for the development of arthritis in many joints can be grouped into categories, including infectious causes, rheumatological causes and non -inflammatory causes. Sometimes pain with activity is worse, but in other cases the pain could improve with movement. In some cases, the joints are symmetrically connected, which means that both knees are affected simultaneously. Although treatment varies greatly according to the cause of arthritis, generally treatment such as the use of pain, exercise and heating pads can help relieve part of the joint pain, pain and pain that could be associated with arthritis.

The causes of polyarticular arthritis can be divided into non -inflammatory causes, infectious causes and rheumatological causes. One of the most common causes of polyarticular arthritis, osteoarthritis, is caused by non -inflammatory mechanisms. Essentially, this disease is caused by chronic joint wear and its prevalence increases with age. Commonly connected joints include knees, wrists, shoulders and hips. Treatment usually includes exercise, weight loss, painkillers and in severe cases of surgery to replace the affected joints.

rheumatological diseases can also cause polyarticular arthritis. Perhaps the best known of rheumatological conditions is rheumatoid arthritis, a disease in which inflammation of the joints causes symptoms including pain, swelling, redness and reduced ability to move the affected joints. Commonly connected joints include small joints of the fingers. Treatment of this condition may include medicines that focus on reducing inflammationHere, and there are many different drug classes. Other rheumatological causes of polyarticular arthritis include systemic lupus erythematosis (SLE), psoriatic arthritis and spondylitis ankylosis.

infections can also cause polyarticular arthritis. Bacterial causes may involve infection with Lyme disease and gonorrhea. Viral causes may include hepatitis C, hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), rubella and parvovirus. Some patients develop syndrome called reactive arthritis in which pain in their joints experience after bacterial infection.