What is a lumbar playing disk?
The lumbar playic disk is a painful health condition that occurs in the lower back when the gel center of the disc in the lumbar spine rupture bursts through the weak area in the wall of the outer disk. The roots of the nerves then leave the backbone channel through a small space between vertebrae and discs. When the damaged disk pushes into these nerve roots or spinal canal, individuals suffer from pain and other symptoms.
Most of the played discs occur between the fourth and fifth lumbar segments of the spine or between the fifth lumbar segment and the first sacral segment. In the latter case, there is a weak spot in the outer core of the disk directly below the root of the spinal nerve and the hernified disk puts direct pressure on the nerve. This causes ischias, which is a sharp, severe pain that radiates all the way down the leg and to the foot. The lumbar gambling disk can also affect the femoral nerve that can cause dullness, tingling or burning in the feet, legs aboco. Pain can also be felt at the lower back and buttocks.
The lumbar playic disk can also cause a feeling similar to electric shock when the individual stands, walks or sits. Flowing and lifting can intensify back pain. Unlike pulsating pain caused by muscle spasms, pain from the lumbar hasnia is usually continuous. Individuals can also experience muscle weakness in the legs and loss of ankle or knee reflex. In extreme cases, people can experience a loss of intestinal control or bladder control.
Although this condition can be quite painful, most of hernic humbar discs will recover in about six weeks. While waiting to recover himself, several non -surgical options can help reduce pain and discomfort. The most common non -surgical treatment include non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), oral steroids and cortisone injections. Many patients report to experience relief if they combine these drugs with physical therapy, cHiropractic manipulations, hydrotherapy, graded exercise programs, yoga therapy or massage therapy
If the pain continues after six weeks, it is microsurgical discectomy. The microdiscectomy removes the pressure from the nerve root by removing a small part of the disk that pushes it. This surgery, which requires only a small cut in the middle of the back, is usually performed on an outpatient basis and most patients return to work in a few weeks. Other surgical possibilities include lumbar fusion and exchanging artificial disk. The goals for all these surgical possibilities include relief from nerve pain and compression.
lumbar playic discs can be caused by general wear, such as jobs that require constant sitting or very heavy lifting. Traumatic lumbar disk injuries can occur when the individual rises when he bends on the SE waist rather than lifting his legs. The lumbar disk can also burst when it gets too much pressure at the same time. For exampleFalling from the ladder and landing in the strengthening position gives the spine a lot of strength and can cause the lumbar discs to burst.
lumbar discs also tend to claim and dry out as people age. This can weaken the outer wall of the disk to a point where the disk core can no longer contain. Most of the lumbar hernified discs occur for individuals in the 1930s and 1940s. Smoking, genetics and lifelong harsh and drum sports can lead to timely degeneration of lumbar discs.
doctors diagnose the lumbar playic disk using numerous methods. X -rays are commonly used to exclude other possible causes of pain, such as fractures, infections or tumors. If a doctor still suspects a lumbar playic disk, another diagnosis is used to ensure a final diagnosis of another diagnostic method. The most common diagnostic method is to display magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) a test that shows the spinal cord, the roots of the nerves and the surrounding tissue. Calculated tomographic scanning (Cat or CT scan) lzE also use to display the size and shape of the spinal canal, its content and soft tissues.