What is required for diagnosis of prostate cancer?

A biopsy of suspicious cancer tissue is required to diagnose prostate cancer, but there are a number of other tests that are used to exclude other conditions. For example, urine testing may eliminate infection, while rectal examinations allow a physician to manually assess the prostate for abnormalities. If prostate cancer is suspected, biopsy is usually required. A small piece of prostate tissue is removed and examined under a microscope for cancer signs. If cancer is discovered, it is evaluated on the Gleason scale, with a higher rating, a more aggressive form of cancer.

For the diagnosis of prostate cancer, a doctor often performs more tests. The purpose of these tests is to eliminate other potential causes of symptoms such as infection and collecting information about prostate. A biopsy in which a small piece of tissue is removed and examined is generally the only test that can confirm the condition.

and Doctor may want to reject the possibility of infection because this may cause a similar mandateprostate cancer. Urine test is often required to do so. Digital rectal examination is also common because it allows physicians to control abnormalities in the prostate. Other tests include cystoscopy, which includes the insertion of the camera into the bladder and transrectal ultrasonography. It uses sound waves to create a prostate image.

A biopsy is an important requirement in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Other tests can help doctors learn more about the prostate of the patient and eliminate other options, but exploring the tissue of the prostate itself is the only reliable form of diagnosis. If a doctor suspects that a man may suffer from prostate cancer, biopsy is often ordered quickly, as early diagnosis increases the chance of successful treatment.

For the design of prostate cancer biopsy, a small piece of tissue is removed. The doctor approaches the prostate through the rectum with specially designed tools. Although biopsy tkThe prostate can be unpleasant, almost always performed as an outpatient procedure. This means that the patient rarely must stay in the hospital overnight.

Once the tissue is removed, it can be examined under a microscope for a possible diagnosis of prostate cancer. If cancer is discovered, it is evaluated by a scale known as "Gleason score". The higher the score, the more aggressive and dangerous the cancer is.