What is Sigmoid Volvulus?

Sigmoid Volvulus is a condition that affects human intestines and causes intestinal obstruction. When someone has this condition, the end part of the large intestine, called a sigmoid large intestine, is abnormally circling and causing blocking. There are other types of Volvulus, but this type is considered the most common.

This condition is more common among the elderly and those who have chronic conditions. There may also be a more frequent appearance in nursing homes and mental institutions, but is not limited to people who are suitable for this demography. Sigmoid Volvulus can be seen in children, usually the younger 10 years, as in men and women of all age groups. It is more common in men than women. Patients with sigmoid volvulus usually suffer from chronic constipation, which can cause abnormally sigmoid large intestine.

Sometimes the type of chronic constipation leading to sigmoid volvulus can be caused by anti-psychoticMedicines that are prescribed to people who deal with mental illnesses. In countries in which people are commonly contaminated by worms in their digestive tractions, it is assumed that the condition affects people, at least partially, due to the heavy weight of worms in the intestine. Some ethnic groups tend to develop a sigmoid volvulus than others. For example, native Africans and Asians are more likely to have this condition, like people from South America. In these countries, most people consume diet that have very high roughness, and this high fiber diet contributes to the development of longer sigmoid columns.

sigmoid volvulus symptoms include abdominal pain, flatulence and constipation. This constipation is not a typical species that leaves the patient's difficulty in creating bowel movement. Instead, he usually leaves the patient unable to have intestinal movement. Some people can also argue nausea; When vomiting occurs, this usually happens in the last stages of the stateU. In addition, a fever may develop, especially if the intestine was perforated due to the condition.

Unfortunately, Sigmoid Volvulus may be fatal if it is not treated or trapped too late. Gangrene, a condition marked with tissue death, may set if the condition is not treated immediately. Treatment may include the use of special medical equipment to pass through the areas where Sigmoid and Rectum meet, relax an obstacle and lead to the dragging of the intestine. In other cases, doctors may free the obstruction and then trim the excessive size of the sigmoid large intestine.