What is liver cancer in phase 4?
Primary liver cancer - cancer that comes from liver tissues and is not metastasized from anywhere - is given on the basis of the size of the cancer and its spread. Liver cancer in phase 4, the final phase, is advanced cancer that has spread to the jatter and attacked surrounding organs and tissues. Diagnostic testing is used to determine phase and subsequent treatment. Hepatocellular carcinoma is the most common type of primary liver cancer, which is formed in liver cells rather than bile ducts or blood vessels of the liver. Treatment options may be limited in this advanced stage and include various chemotherapies and radiation therapies. X -rays can be used to view organs and bones to see if the cancer has spread to other areas. Other tests include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), bone scanning and computer scanning axial tomography. DefenseThe territory is that cancer has spread from the liver to other areas of the body, including bones, circulatory system or lymph nodes.
Often there are no symptoms until liver cancer has progressed to later stages. The liver is a complex organ with hundreds of metabolic functions, including the removal of waste and toxins and plays an essential role in digestion. Symptoms of liver cancer in phase 4 are often related to disruption or complete loss of these processes. Common symptoms include decreasing appetite and weight loss, yellowing of the skin and abdominal pain. Nausea and vomiting, extreme fatigue and fever are other symptoms that could be present in the liver cancer in phase 4.
The liver cancer prognosis in phase 4 is generally poor and treatment options can be limited. The liver may often be diagnosed until later stages, making it one of the deadliest forms of cancer. Treatment is individualIzed on the basis of the scope metastasized, the overall health of the patient and other factors. There is no known medicine for liver cancer in phase 4 and the rate of five -year survival is extremely low. Treatment options include chemotherapy, radiation therapy and perhaps liver transplantation.
Theliver metastases differ from the primary liver cancer, because the metastatic tumors have spread to the liver from another organ in the body, rather than from the liver. Cancer that spreads to the liver includes breast cancer, colorectal and esophagus. Secondary or metastatic liver cancer is more common than primary liver cancer. Treatment of hepatic metastases depends on the organ of origin, number and size of tumors and whether cancer has spread to other organs and tissues. Surgery, chemotherapy and other therapies are used to remove the non -deceit of tumors and improve life expectancy.