What is the connection between psychiatry and neurology?
neurology and psychiatry are two medical disciplines that share one important article: the human brain. While one branch studies physical diseases and brain -related disorders and other components of the nervous system, the other field focuses on mental abnormalities. Although psychiatry and neurology remain divided, their connection is visible in human behavior and is realized in scientific research.
Psychiatry discipline and neurological discipline have common and differences. In the general context of psychiatry, it solves mental or mind disorders. Chronic depression, anxiety attacks, personality disorders, schizophrenia and eating and sleep disorders are some problems that psychiatrists help to face. Neurology also applies to brain -related problems, but also covers a wider range of problems related to the entire nervous system. Neurologové studují dysfunkce mozku nebo míchy, jako jsou nádory nebo ochrnutístejně jako poruchy týkající se nervů.
Psychiatry and neurology emphasize the idea that the brain and the body are not separate physical aspects of man, but rather strongly interconnected units that have a deep influence on each other. Psychiatry relies on logic and reasoning, both products of the active mind that seeks to provide every ounce of information and apply this meaning to the daily activities of a human being. Psychologists were the first to emphasize the importance of the ability of the human being to think, communicate and develop habits and personality. The human mind needs help in processing and combining information from sensory experience and gaining this input from the activities of the brain and the nervous system. Similarly, neurology evaluates the power of the human brain and the nervous system must control the body and its interaction with its environment.
substantially psychiatry and neurology validated human brain studies as scientific efforts. Scientists dealt with many problems related to the brain in scientificExamination and experiments. Individual differences, a debate on whether people are born with knowledge and personality or whether they are both based on experience, correlation between neurotransmitters and other chemicals and brain diseases, and brain structure on humans are just some of the research areas that unify neurologists and psychiatrists. Since both areas are engaged in abnormalities and disabilities, the efficiency of antipsychotic drugs, antidepressants and other drugs developed for the brain and the nervous system are particularly relevant scientific efforts.
neurophysiological tests that measure brain activity - such as electroencephalogram or computer scanning axial topgraphia - are particularly useful for psychiatrists and neurologists. These tests can assess the abilities based on mind, such as language, attention, concentration, memory and abstraction. They can help determine whether chemical abnormalities or other shortcomings of the nervous system are also a source of irregular behavior. For example, physical lesions, asThey are brain tumors, they can facilitate the type of personality change and abnormal behavior that often falls into the exclusive field of psychiatrists.
Some critics claim that psychiatry and neurology are independent disciplines. The first deals with perception and abstract mind, while the second emphasizes objective reality: physical brain. However, the growing number of scientific minds believe in an unbreakable connection between the two fields. In the United States, one united organization, the American Council of Psychiatry and Neurology, certifying both aspiring neurologists and future psychiatrists. Furthermore, as a legitimate SC, it has become a completely new discipline that connects the goals of psychiatry and neurologyientific Pursuit: neuropsychiatry.