What is the difference between mental retardation and autism?
There is the main difference between mental retardation and autism. Autism is not a form of mental retardation, although many autistic people seem to act as people suffering from retardation. In fact, autistic people are generally very intelligent. On the contrary, people who have mental retardation lack the necessary skills for everyday life and have below average intellectual abilities.
Austice people have unimaginable sensory experiences. In many cases, they can respond sensitive to situations. It may also be difficult for them to interpret what they experience. As a result, it is common for other people avoiding touching. Their brains may have insufficient feelings that the rest of their body know what is happening, which eventually leads to a greater confusion for an autistic person.
problems with hearing and visions in people with autism also differ. Many sounds he hears have injured their ears because they can work out the sound correctly. When people talk to them, it's hard to understand what they say. In comparisonAutistic people have more difficult to recognize different faces. The bright lights and frequency of the flashing make objects a difficult task.
The causes of mental retardation and autism are related to several risk factors. Infections such as meningitis that are present at birth or occur after, can increase the chances of mental retardation. Chromosomal abnormalities and inherited metabolic disorders, such as Tay-Sachs, can also cause it. In autism, abnormal brain development or tuber sclerosis can contribute to it. Autism is the final result of many disorders that affect the brain from proper growth.
Looking at the differences of intermental retardation and autism, changes in mental retardation are divided into three general categories. People may have a slight retardation, a mild to severe retardation or a deep mental reTardaci. Slight characteristics of retardation include the need for limited support and experiencing slight developmental delays. Severe mental retardation identifies a person who has a child's mentality or toddlers, even though it is an adult age. A deep level may require a person to be institutionalized.
For mental retardation and autism, separate therapeutic plans are recommended. The primary goal for the treatment of people who have mental retardation is to develop them on their full potential. The lack of curiosity and the continuing behavior of similar infants is the symptoms of mental retardation. There is no main treatment protocol in autism. Studies have shown that structured behavioral programs work best for autistic people.