What is the Gestalt principle of perception?

Gestalt principle of perception is a concept that the human mind sees patterns in incomplete representations of objects or concepts and is able to deduct the nature of the whole of these formulas. This is in a direct opposition to the approach of atomism in psychological theory, which states that human perception is based on the fact that it is able to divide concepts or objects into fundamentally the basic parts that are identifiable. The types of perceptions of the human mind were first studied intensively at the end of 19 ^{th A century of psychology, and at that time the Gestalt was created the principle of perception to challenge atomism. This was promoted in the 1920s by such famous thinkers as Johann von Goethe, Ernst Mach and Max Wertheimer. The most basic basic principles of Gestalt is that the human mind perceives the meaning based on a higher brain context of what its senses testify more than rely on full sensory content in front of him.}

ERIPTUAL Organization of its surroundings can remain incomplete secrets indefinitely even if psycholoSince 2011, GIE has a basic understanding of how it works. The principles of Gestalt are based on four basic spaces about how people think. These are ideas of similarity, continuation, proximity and closure.

The concept of similarity means that the human mind groups objects and occurrences that have basic features in common, and sees a higher connection between them that appear as a unified whole. The continuation includes a visual property where the eye is led to follow a certain formula to its end to find meaning in an object that is often based on simple lines or curves present in the natural and man -made environment. The proximity is related to the continuation, and it is a tendency to group to group objects that are physically close to each other as a part of the avid whole, such as a number of small blocks aligned side by side as forming one larger block.

noAviation is one of the basic aspects of the gestial principle of perception, which states that the mind basically "fills gaps" when an incomplete image or formula is observed. The mind tends to give incompleteness more important, partly based on the assumptions of memory and experience of the missing elements. There is also a natural tendency with human perception so that the mind is oriented in an environment based on up and down directions, which are referred to as character and land. Objects are distinguished from a platform that is assumed to rest or from the background on which they overlap. This tendency is thus congenital for the Gestalt principle of perception that when the perspective is removed, such as in weightlessness in space or under water, the human mind can be disoriented and ticked.

A comfortable way to imagine how two contradictory theories of atomism and gestalt the principle of perception differ in considering how someone "sees" a tree. Atomic approach states that someone first sees an individual componentY - leaves, branches, suitcases, etc. - and then they assemble them all in their minds to realize that it is a tree. The principle of gestalt of perception states that the whole tree is visible first, although its significant parts are missing from the perspective or are distorted and its individual components such as leaves or fruit are not usually or immediately present at a conscious level.