What is water diabetes?
Water diabetes, also known as diabetes insipidus, is a rare condition that results in excessive urination. A person with water diabetes is constantly thirsty, causing to consume large amounts of water or other fluids. Excessive water consumption can result in a person wetting his bed or having to stand up several times at night to use the bathroom. A condition that is not in most cases a life -threatening life may be caused by a number of things such as infection, disease, certain drugs or kidney disruption. Treatment depends on the severity of the disease.
The symptoms of water diabetes may include frequent urination and excessive thirst. A person on the condition can urinate more than four gallons (about 16 liters) a day. Other symptoms usually include dry skin, constipation and fragile muscles. In addition, a person with insipidus diabetes can become dizziness or feel fainted for dehydration or tired of constantly urinary at night.
One of the most common types of water diabetes is the central diabetes insipidus, also referred to as the pituitary gland insipidus or neurogenic diabetes insipidus. This type of diabetes insipidus occurs when vasopressin deficiency occurs, the hormone responsible for reducing the concentration of urine in the body found in the pituitary. The gland pituitary can be damaged for various reasons, including inherited diseases, head wounds and infection. To treat this type of water diabetes, one can take desmressin, synthetic hormone that comes in forms of a pill, nasal spray or injection.
Dispogenic diabetes insipidus is similar to the central diabetes Insipidus. This condition reduces vasopressin production and at the same time increases urine formation. Excessive fluid may result in water intoxication, the state of the in, which is reduced by blood sodium, which can cause brain damage. There is currently no effective remedy for disposal diabetes insipidus.
another type of diabetes insipidusis a nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. This happens when human kidneys do not respond to vasopressin and are often the result of chronic disorder or inherited genetic disease. The condition is often treated with a drug called Hydrocholorothiazide. In some cases, nephrogenic diabetes insipidus is not treatable because the cause cannot be determined.
A pregnant woman is also sensitive to a type of water diabetes called Gestational Diabetes Insipidus. This occurs when vasopressin kills the enzyme during pregnancy. In most cases, Insipidus gestational diabetes can be limited by desmopressin.