What is open architecture?
Open architecture in relation to computer programming concerns a hardware system, network or even software that users can expand to provide new or extended features. When dealing with software, open architecture means that while the program performs alone, the entire source code for the program or development kit is available so that users can rewrite parts of the software or develop plugins and extensions to allow the program to perform new tasks. A computer or other hardware system that uses open architecture is usually designed in a way, so users are able to change, remove or upgrade components within the system. It also allows users to add additional hardware or modify the system elements to increase what the machine can do or make it more efficient to a single task. The system or piece of software that is set is known as the use of closed architecture, but can also be called a proprietary system.
one of the functions usesOpen architecture is that the system or software that the end user receives can be perceived more as a general tool. If the needs of the user or the company changes, then the hardware or software can be changed to remain relevant without having to completely remove the entire system that already exists. Depending on the type of system, such as the network or operating system, it is possible to fully change the basic functioning to suit developing technologies or new business paradigms. This may be particularly important for computers and network hardware where components can be regularly upgraded because the technology proceeds without the destruction of an existing frame that has already been installed.
The concept of open architecture was created from the development of systems that were completely closed. The earliest types of systems offered no way to upgrade components, and the software had no mechanism for expansion. These proprietary systems had limited use and as the pace of progress increased, ST became STál faster.
Although there are still sound systems in the computer industry, many of these systems offer the ability to upgrade or expand basic functionality. Unlike the open architectural system, in which several suppliers can provide different and competing upgrades, proprietary upgrades are usually available only through the system manufacturer and can control the high price for access. Relying on a single manufacturer as a source for all parts, plug-in and upgrading to the system is one of the reasons why open architecture is preferred over proprietary systems in large applications.