What is seismic security?
Seismic security is a collection of policies, practices and activities concerning increasing the safety of humans, animals and qualities during seismic events such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. In geologically active areas, seismic security may be the main problem, while the entire department in government agencies devoted to seismic security, while in other areas seismic security may be processed under the umbrella of building departments and community safety agencies. The practice of the earthquake safety includes everything from the control of new structures to confirm that they adhere to safety standards to the education of school children about what to do during the earthquake. For example, when a large earthquake at sea is detected, government agencies can give a warning against the tsunami to warn people of the fact that dustedly a brown event may occur. Seismologists are also interested in studying seismic activity formulas to learn to predict the main earthquakes and volcanic eruptionsBefore it comes, and provide opportunities for preparation and evacuation.
Seismic safety is also involved in the introduction of building regulations that are designed to reduce dangerous conditions such as the reinforcement laws and the recovery of these codes. In seismically active areas, special suppliers also provide supplier services of the existing structure to bring them to the code to be safe in the earthquake. Building securing can be significantly reduced by seismic safety with the risk of damage or death in an earthquake. Earthquake retrofitting is the main problem in many areas, because older structures may not withstand an earthquake.
Education is another key aspect of seismic security practice. Inhabitants in areas susceptible to seismic events are provided information about how to secure the interior of the house to reduce the risk of earthquake damage,And there is also a training that allows them to respond quickly during an earthquake. Schools and workplaces can organize periodic seismic safety exercises to allow people to practice reaction to emergencies.
The training and equipment of emergency respondents is also concerned. Community agencies in areas susceptible to the earthquake regularly hold false earthquakes so that emergency respondents can practice response to extraordinary events caused by seismic activity. These exercises are designed to reveal areas of weakness that need to be solved so that they do not become a problem in the real emergency, and to acquaint people with procedures to come as second nature, reducing responses.