How Do I Choose the Best Allergic Dermatitis Treatment?

Allergic eczema refers to a common inflammatory skin disease. Its clinical characteristics are polymorphous rash, which tends to exudate, symmetrical distribution, conscious severe itching, easy to relapse, and can not heal for many years. In addition, the etiology is more complicated, and it is mostly caused by the interaction of certain external or internal factors, which is prone to relapse and chronicity. Patients with allergic eczema usually need to pay attention to diet to avoid irritating the affected area. Eczema is an inflammatory skin reaction with polymorphic skin lesions and prone to exudation caused by a variety of complex internal and external factors. Usually pay more attention to personal hygiene and do a good job of prevention and treatment of allergic dermatitis. Pay attention to diet conditioning, balanced nutrition, eat more fruits, vegetables and other vitamin-rich foods, vitamin C is a natural anti-spinning agent, can be taken from the diet every day.

Allergic dermatitis eczema

Atopic dermatitis and eczema symptoms

Atopic dermatitis and eczema is a very serious skin disease that generally occurs most frequently in summer. In the early or acute stage, there are patches of erythema, dense or scattered small pimples, or blisters that are hard to see with the naked eye. In severe cases, there are large exudates and erosions.

Causes of allergic dermatitis and eczema

What are the causes of dermatitis and eczema?

Experts believe that the occurrence of dermatitis and eczema has a lot to do with the season and people's living habits. The reasons are many and can be divided into external and internal causes:

Allergic Dermatitis and Eczema External Causes

Mainly living and working environment and diet. Studies have shown that moist heat, friction, sunlight, scratching, cosmetics, soap, dryness, fur, fuel, rayon, etc. can induce eczema, and certain foods such as fish, shrimp, eggs, etc. can also make eczema worse.

Allergic Dermatitis Eczema Internal Causes

Studies have found that dermatitis and eczema have certain genetic factors and are also related to whether the body is allergic or not. With the change of age and environment, neurological factors such as anxiety cause dermatitis and eczema. In addition, endocrine, metabolic and gastrointestinal dysfunction, infection focus, etc. are also related to the pathogenesis.

Allergic Dermatitis and Eczema Types

There are different classifications of eczema. According to the different types of eczema in clinic, they can usually be divided into autosensitive eczema, infant eczema and infectious eczema.

Infant eczema, as the name suggests, is eczema that occurs in babies. It usually develops after the full moon, and it is common in the head and face. Other parts can also be affected. The rash manifests the same as acute or subacute eczema. Because of itching and irritation, babies often cry at night, are restless, and often have gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea.
Sensitive eczema: This type of eczema is mainly caused by an allergic constitution. Before the onset of this eczema, there was an eczema lesion or other skin disease somewhere in the body. The lesions were generalized symmetrical eczema-like changes throughout the body.
Infectious eczema-like dermatitis: This type of eczema can spread to other parts of the skin and cause a larger area of infection. The disease is often secondary to bacterial purulent skin diseases such as otitis media, ulcers, fistulas, and bedsores. Skin diseases caused by excretion of secretions from the lesions and irritation or sensitization of the surrounding skin.
Coin-shaped eczema: This type of eczema is also known as currency eczema. It usually occurs in many places. It often occurs on the back of the hands, the extremities of the extremities, and the buttocks, and is often symmetrically distributed.

Allergic dermatitis and eczema precautions

So what do patients need to pay attention to?

First, avoid scratching Scratching can make the skin continuously suffer from mechanical irritation and thicken, and even cause infection. Scratching also plays a strengthening role. The patient becomes more itchy and more itchy, and the more itchy the more scratching, forming a vicious cycle, which prolongs the course of the disease.

Second, avoid hot water scalding dermatitis, eczema in the acute stage, due to the expansion of the capillary in the skin, there will be varying degrees of skin redness, pimples, blistering. Wash or soak with hot water, redness and swelling will increase, permeate will increase, and the condition will be aggravated. Therefore, patients with dermatitis and eczema should shower with warm water, and avoid soaking in hot water and rubbing it vigorously.

Third, avoid soap washing, especially alkaline soap, is a chemical irritation to the skin, which can make dermatitis and eczema worse. When using soap to decontaminate, it is best to choose a less irritating borate soap.

Fourth, avoid irritating food chili, wine, strong tea, coffee and other stimulating food, easy to make eczema worse or relapse, should be taboo.

Fifth, avoid blindly using dermatitis and eczema for a long time and easy to repeat.

6. Do a good job of personal hygiene. Take a bath frequently. At the same time, the temperature of the water should not be too high. 30 ° C to 40 ° C is appropriate.

Allergic dermatitis and eczema cause common questions

1. Can scalding the affected area with hot water effectively relieve itching?

Experts remind: hot water scalding the affected area will temporarily relieve eczema, but this is not a long-term solution. Excessive use of hot water to iron the affected area will aggravate the condition of eczema. When the eczema causes strange itchiness, take a bath (or hot compress) on the affected area with hot water, and the itchy area will immediately feel much more comfortable. The affected area will then become more and more itchy. This is because taking a bath with soap and hot water for too long, the protective sebum on the surface of the body will disappear, causing skin dryness, and the peripheral nerves are sensitive and excited, and itching will occur. Therefore, the hotter you wash, the more dry and cracked your skin becomes, and the worse your eczema becomes. It can be coated with moisturizing cream, which contains white fresh skin and ground skin, which can effectively relieve itching and remove damp heat.

2. Can eczema be transmitted?

There is no scientific basis for the claim that eczema is contagious. This is caused by misinformation by many people. Generally, eczema has a genetic gene. If the ancestors have eczema, the risk of eczema in parents or children is generally much higher. Therefore, it is believed that contact with patients with eczema will spread the disease.

3. Can I apply the affected area with ice?

Allergy experts point out that staying in a cold place does relieve itching, but it is not advisable, as it can make eczema worse. Patients should also avoid wearing chemical fiber clothing, and mainly cotton clothing.