How effective is metronidazole for bacterial vaginosis?

oral or topical metronidazole is usually very effective for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis. Bacterial vaginosis is a vaginal infection that is often observed in women and is usually due to the overgrowth of anaerobic organism, Gardnerella vaginalis . The use of metronidazole, topically, orally, showed good results to eradicate the condition. The exact cause of vaginosis is not determined, but a number of factors may affect the balance. It is assumed that some practices may increase the risk of a woman from this condition, including douching and unprotected sexual intercourse. However, it is not only for sexually active women. However, it is commonly repeated, causing some doctors to treat sexual partners, even if it is controversial.

While bacterial vaginosis may be asymptomatic and in these cases it does not need treatment, usually there is vaginal discharge, "fish" odor and pain during contact. If these symptoms occur, medical assistance should be sought. Bacterial vaginosisUsually it has no complications, but may increase the risk of women to obtain sexually transmitted disease (STD) and may increase the risk of premature birth in pregnant women.

Metronidazole is the best known treatment of bacterial vaginosis. This is known under different trade names in different countries, the manufacturer, and is usually available only according to the regulation. It is important that the dose is prescribed and the whole course is completed, even if the symptoms retreat. Stop taking the medicine before completing the course can increase the chances of repetition and make treatment difficult.

The usual dose of oral metronidazole for bacterial vaginosis is Daily or twice a day dose for seven days. If used locally, metronidazole is inserted intra-vaginally before bedtime every night for five nights. It is important for a woman who is pregnant, trying to conceive or breastfeeding about it with a prescription before starting treatment.

as with uIn any medication, Metronidazole can interact with other medicines, including over -the -counter, homeopathic and complementary medicines, and should be discussed with the prescriber of the healthcare professional. When taking this drug, alcohol should be completely avoided as it can cause disulfiram reaction that can cause flushing, abdominal convulsions and severe nausea and vomiting. The side effects include headaches and gastrointestinal problems such as diarrhea, nausea and vomiting. Patients experiencing serious side effects should seek medical care.