What are the first generation antipsychotics?
first generation antipsychotics, also called traditional or conventional antipsychotics, are a group of antipsychotic drugs. These drugs were originally used to treat schizophrenia. Today they can be used to treat many different types of psychosis, including acute mania and paranoia. Although there are several types of traditional antipsychotics, they are classified into two groups: high and low efficiency.
In the 1950s, the first generation antipsychotics were created to provide treatment for patients with severe psychotic disorders, especially schizophrenia. Although newer antipsychotic drugs have been developed, called second -generation antipsychotics, first generation drugs are still used. Patients respond differently to medicines, so treatment usually starts first generation drugs and continues until the patient reacts and tolerates them.
Compared to the second generation antipsychotics, the first generation antipsych are not so wide in their therapeutic capacity. They do not cure as many mental disorders as newer drugs.The first generation drugs also have more potential side effects. For these reasons, the use of first generation drugs is reserved for patients suffering from more serious mental disorders.
The first generation antipsychotics, as the group name suggests, are stronger versions of these antipsychotics. They have a higher concentration of active substances. This group of antipsychotics is often administered to patients who do not improve with lower -efficiency drugs. A common form of high efficiency antipsychotics is an injection that is usually used for patients who are in the mental care facility.
As with other types of antipsychotic drugs, antipsychotics of the first generation are dopamine inhibitors. Dopamine is a chemical produced by the neuronyv brain. Many patients suffering from psychotic disorder have excessive dopamine production, causing an increase in electrical stimulation. Most antipsychotic drugs, especially those thatThey come from the first generation group, it can create a wide range of side effects. The type and severity of side effects varies depending on the form of the psychotic condition and the area of the brain that is affected.
The common side effects of the first generation antipsychotics include drowsiness, weight gain and muscle stiffness. There may also be restlessness, light sensitivity and low blood pressure. First generation antipsychotic drugs can also cause seizures in those who are at risk and irregular heart rhythm. These reactions are rare and require immediate medical care.
Despite the fact that newer versions of antipsychotics are available for patients with mental disorders, first generation antipsychotics are still commonly used. Relatively frequent ESEs are used when other medicines have caused too many symptoms to be effective or completely ineffective. Examples where other generation antipsychotics cause worsening of psychosis symptoms are also ideal for antipsych treatmentOtric drugs of the first generation.