What are orthotic devices?
ortotic devices, also known as orthoses, are tools that are applied to the human body to align, support or proper deformation or to improve the movement of joints, spine or limbs. These devices come in direct contact with the outer body and are used by podiatrists, doctors, chiropractics and physiotherapists. There are many types of orthoses, most commonly used are castings, foot inserts and splints.
Most orthotic devices are prefabricated and then mounted on the patient. In some cases, the device is created with specific dimensions taken from an individual patient and are known as their own orthotics. Other orthoses are made in different sizes such as small, medium or large, and the patient is equipped with a size that best corresponds to their body. Correct customization is important to avoid other problems due to a tight assembly or unpleasant facility. Many orthoses areAvailable on prescription and can be purchased at the pharmacy. Other devices, such as orthotic inserts, can be purchased as a retail object without the need for a prescription.
Although any device that directly solves the movement of joints or limbs can be described as an orthotic device, the best known and best known is the orthity of the legs. They are made of numerous materials and have many different forms, depending on the individual problem of the patient. They all share the same goal to improve the function of the legs, minimize stress, deformities and pain, provide support, relieve pressure and reduce the symptoms of pathologies related to the legs.
There are three primary types of orthotics of the legs known as rigid, soft and semi -wide. Solid orthotic devices are used to control the function of the foot improve or eliminate pain in the legs, legs and back. They are made of solid or hard material such as plastic. Must be firm pGrinded to the patient to prevent and repair the abnormalities of the legs that cause pain in the rest of the body.
Soft ortotic devices are usually available to anyone in the form of orthotic inserts and are made of soft material. They are designed to reduce shock and pressure and facilitate walking more comfortable. Diabetics, those with arthritis or lack of tissue on the side of the legs and anyone on the feet for a long time can consider the most useful soft orthotics.
Semi -prigidal orthotic devices are most commonly used for athletes and are made of soft and hard materials that are layered to provide support. They allow the balance of the legs in sports or move quickly. The idea is that by improving the function of the legs will be the muscles and tendons of the legs more efficiently and less discos.
Although the orthotics of the legs are often the first thing they attack, there are several other types of commonly used ortotic devices. Oortoses can be consideredFor spinal orthoses, knees and even some crutches and aids for walking. Regardless of the type, all orthotic devices seek to the same result, and it is to improve or correct the body movement for optimal health.