What are beta lactam antibiotics?
Beta lactam antibiotics are antibiotic drugs with beta lactam ring in their molecular structure. Numerous classes of antibiotics fall into this family, including drugs effective against gram positive and gram negative bacterial organisms. Doctors widely prescribe these drugs for patients with a number of infections. Bacteria can develop resistance to them, usually by creating beta lactamase, an enzyme that breaks the beta lactam, so that it can no longer damage the bacterial cell in this family work by interrupting the cell wall synthetic process by disrupting the bacterial cell in this process. The collapse of the cell wall kills the body and prevents the reproduction and stopping of bacterial infection. Beta lactam antibiotics will not be effective if the cell produces beta lactamase because it breaks down beta lactam before it has the opportunity to attack the cell wall. The medicine can prescribe beta lactamasouinhibitor to solve this problem.
One of the most famous classes of beta lactam antibiotics JSou peniciliny. Cefalosporins, monobactamas and carbapenems are also members of this family of antibiotics. These drugs have different structures. Some come from natural sources such as forms, while others are purely synthetic. The development of Beta lactam antibiotics was a significant advances in medicine, allowing various infections to be addressed by aggressive antibiotics to kill bacteria.
patients on beta lactam antibiotics may have side effects such as nausea, skin rashes and diarrhea. Some develop allergies and may be allergic to antibiotic class or the whole Beta Lactam family. Doctors can use testing to determine the range of allergy to provide the most suitable medication when patients get sick. Allergies can be a problem, as sometimes the best treatment of the patient is beta lactam antibiotic and the doctor may have to fall to a less effective medicine or that it causes more serious side effects.
When using beta lactam antibiotics, it is important to complete the course of the drug. If the patient takes only part of the drug, survives bacteria with mild resistance and can behave with each other, which creates more resistance in future generations of organisms. This will eventually lead to the development of antibiotic resistant bacteria that will be harder to kill when they revive the patient or spread to other patients.