What are the different types of treatment of autoimmune disease?

Autoimmune disease causes the immune system of the body to attack healthy cells and tissues that are confused with sick tissues or harmful cells. There are many different types of autoimmune diseases and often require different methods of treatment. Which parts of the body are influenced by this disease, help doctors to determine which treatment would be the best. The most commonly affected parts of the body include thyroid, pancreas, muscles, skin, blood vessels and joints. Many autoimmune plans for the treatment of the disease are used treatment of autoimmune disease may include immunosuppressive drugs, hormones, supplements, blood transfusions and physical therapy.

Immunosuppressive drugs. These drugs reduce immune system attacks on organs, joints, muscles and other tissues. Immunosuppressive drugs may cause serious side effects in some patients, so they should be taken exactly as prescribed, and patients taking these medicines should be carefully monitored for signs with kidney or liver. Patients taking immunosuppressive drugs for the treatment of autoimmune disease may be more susceptible to serious infections, so they should take measures to remain health and see their physicians if they become or develop infected wounds. Depending on the type of disease, patients may need thyroid supplement, insulin injections or vitamin supplements in the treatment of autoimmune disease. Patients with autoimmune disease should not take any supplements, herbs or vitamins unless their doctors do so, as these substances can change the function of organs and the way the immune system works.

Patients with diagnosed autoimmune disease that affects blood may need to undergo regular blood transfusions. Some diseases cause the immune system to attack the body blood cells that transport oxygen throughout the body. Blood transfusions can cause complications including PMenos of the disease transmitted by blood, allergic reactions and accumulation of iron, which can damage the liver and heart. Chelarage therapy, which removes excess iron, may be necessary in conjunction with blood transfusions for the treatment of autoimmune disease in some patients.

Physical therapy can help minimize pain and swelling and also increase mobility in patients with diseases that affect muscles and joints. Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen and naproxen can also help reduce inflammation associated with the attacks of the immune system on these soft tissues. Many patients with autoimmune disease must see doctors who specialize in a certain body area for treatment, such as rheumatologists for joints and muscles or endocrinologists for autoimmune disease related to thyroid and pancreas.