What are the different types of endoscopic procedures?
Gastroenterologist performs different types of endoscopic procedures to treat various problems with stomach, esophagus and digestion. Some common operations, which are usually performed in an outpatient environment, while the patient is sedatically involving colonoscopy, upper endoscopy, endoscopic ultrasound and bronchoscopy. Other tests include sigmoidoscopy and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy, also known as PEG. During colonoscopy, the doctor inserts a narrow illuminated tube known as an endoscope into the patient's rectum to test polyps or abnormalities in the large intestine and large intestine. The endoscope also includes a small camera that allows the doctor to thoroughly explore the lower part of the digestive system. If polyps are found, the doctor will remove them for further examination. Early removal can also stop the onset of colon cancer.
On the contrary, Dr. Conducts Upper Endoscopy for exploring the upper area of the digestive system. Specifically, the test involves inserting an endoscope of the patient's mouth to look at the gastroinTestinal (GI) tract from esophagus to duodenum. Gastroenterologist generally uses upper endoscopy to explore inflammation or ulcers in the GI tract. Upper endoscopy also helps to explore GI -related symptoms such as nausea and bleeding. Specialists use a test to find and treat problems from gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) to certain cancer.
Endoscopic ultrasound includes, in addition to the endoscope, a small converter that produces sound waves. These sound waves help doctors to examine medical symptoms affecting the GI tract. This specific procedure in which the endoscope goes to the patient's mouth allows views of the duodenum, stomach and esophagus, as as a gallbladder, liver and abdominal. The physician often uses endoscopic ultrasound to diagnose and treat diseases such as pancreatic cancer. Like other types of endoscopic procedures, this form of ultrasound allows your doctor to remove tissues or polyps by tractionThe GI to determine whether they are benign or malignant.
types of endoscopic procedures also include bronchoscopy that examines parts of the respiratory system such as lungs and airways. The test is equipped with a special bronchoscope used to check the airway obstruction and other respiratory problems. Patients with lung diseases are generally subject to bronchoscopy for the diagnosis and treatment of lung problems.
Sigmoidoscopy is another one of the endoscopic procedures that include exploring the colon and rectum. During this test, the doctor puts a special flexible tube into the rectum to reach the rectum and the lower area of the colon. Patients do not have to calm the procedure, but is optional. Sigmoidoscopy helps to diagnose and treat lesions, colon cancer and cracks, as well as rectal bleeding and polyps.
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is designed for patients with problems with swallowing or lack of nutrients. In this test specIalista places the feed tube over the abdominal wall of the patient. Before submitting the process, the doctor gives local anesthesia and sedative as well as an antibiotic to prevent infection. PEG tube helps the patient to take medication and nutrients from food and drinks as the content bypasses the mouth and esophagus to travel directly to the stomach.