What are the different types of hydronephrosis surgery?

Hydronephrosis is a health condition in which the kidney has caused obstruction or blocking due to the accumulation of urine. This can cause pain, fever and infection. If it is not treated, the kidney function can be reduced to the point of complete failure of the affected kidney. Surgery of hydronephrosis is often necessary to treat this condition. Some types of surgery of hydronephrosis include the location of drainage pipes in the kidneys or removal of an object causing obstruction depending on the individual situation. Another type of hydronephrosis surgery is the insertion of the ureteral stent, the plastic tube used to connect urea urea to the kidney, promoting better urine drainage. Some potential side effects of each of these forms of hydronephrosis surgery include infection and the possibility of displacement of the tube.

If the cause of urinary obstruction such as prostate such as prostate cancer,Another type of hydronephrosis surgery may be given. In some cases, the procedure will be performed to expand the tube leading from the bladder to the outside of the body, known as the urethra, so the urine can pass by swollen prostate or weight. In some cases, the weight or tumor may need to be surgically removed to restore the proper function of the urine. The prostate itself is sometimes removed.

Sometimes the kidney stone may be the reason for the urine obstruction. The procedure known as Lithotrips is often used if the stone is too large to pass alone or cause a significant urinary obstruction that results in swelling of the kidneys. This procedure uses shock waves to break the stone into small pieces, allowing to clean the obstacle and pass the stone fragments. This procedure often requires that hydronephrosis surgery inserts the drainage tube into the kidneys until the fragments and obstruction have been cleaned.

If hydronephrosis has not been treated for a long time, kidney failure withe becomes a possibility. As soon as this happens, there is only one type of hydronephrosis surgery that will be beneficial to the patient at all. This operation includes transplantation of a new kidney from a live donor or deceased organs. This type of surgery is generally necessary only if both kidneys have ceased to function at an acceptable medical level.