What Are the Different Types of Hypothermia Treatments?

Mild hypothermia treatment is a method of physically reducing the patient's temperature to the expected level to achieve the purpose of treating the disease.

Mild hypothermia

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Mild hypothermia treatment is a method of physically reducing the patient's temperature to the expected level to achieve the purpose of treating the disease.

Chinese name

Mild hypothermia

Hypothermia

Deep hypothermia treatment, hypothermia treatment

Mild hypothermia

30-35

Curative effect

Reduce intracellular calcium overload

Low temperature therapy : According to the different treatment temperature, it is divided into deep hypothermia therapy, hypothermia therapy, and mild hypothermia therapy.

In recent years, foreign countries have begun to use mild hypothermia (30-35 ) for the first time.

Studies have found that mild hypothermia can regulate cerebral blood flow, reduce cerebral oxygen metabolism rate and improve cell energy metabolism, reduce the release of excitatory amino acids, reduce the generation of oxygen free radicals, reduce intracellular calcium overload, and increase neuron ubiquitin synthesis , Reduce neuronal necrosis and apoptosis, promote the recovery of intercellular signaling, reduce the area of cerebral infarction, reduce cerebral edema and reduce intracranial pressure. Studies have also found that hypothermia affects blood pressure, partial oxygen pressure,

Mild hypothermia therapy is one of the treatments for neurological diseases, and the application conditions are mature. In the treatment of stroke, general or local body surface cooling and moderate hypothermia are more commonly used. Our department has carried out large-scale cerebral infarction mild hypothermia, combined with mild hypothermia and microinvasive intracranial hematoma puncture to treat hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage and Clinical application of mild hypothermia combined with continuous intravenous injection of Nimoton in the treatment of severe subarachnoid hemorrhage. Patients with clinical encephalitis, high fever coma, and central high fever can be treated with mild hypothermia, which is expected to improve the prognosis of patients and improve clinical efficacy.

Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a serious complication of neonatal asphyxia. It has a severe condition and a high mortality rate, and can produce permanent neurological dysfunction and hypoxic-ischemic brain caused by asphyxia The incidence of injuries can be as high as 57%; the mortality and sequelae rates are as high as 30%. In recent years, hypothermia therapy (lowering the brain temperature by 2-4 ° C) has a significant protective effect on hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, which has attracted the attention of scholars at home and abroad. If neonatal asphyxia occurs, mild hypothermia should be applied early. The sooner the better, the faster the temperature. The treatment time is approximately 72 hours. ^[1]