What is the genogram?
6 Genograms are used in several professional fields, including psychology and medicine, to help individuals identify behavior patterns or hereditary conditions. While at first glance a genogram that resembles a pedigree may occur, this visual assistance usually contains detailed information about individuals in the family and the quality of their relationships. The person of the primary focus or the index person will be an individual who consults a professional for help or a person who creates his own genogram. These family diagrams are subjective and probably differ considerably depending on the knowledge, views and experiences of the index. The birth or death of each individual in the family for two to three generations. Sex is indicated by using a circle to represent a woman and a square for men. The index person is marked with a double -bound square or a circle. The deceased man is depicted with x through a circle or square. As in the traditional pedigree, location and connectingNie show blood relations and marriage.
Many types of data can be displayed on the genogram. For example, certain health problems or mental health problems are usually either colored or marked with a unique pattern in a circle or square. Some genograms record employment, level of education or significant life events of each individual. Each genogram should contain a key that explains the meaning of each color or pattern throughout the diagram.
an individual that creates a genogram for non-medical purposes could opt for illustration of the quality of relationships between family members. Standard symbols are used for the condition of the relationship. For example, an enemy relationship is sometimes shown a jagged line connecting two individuals, while an emotional distance is often displayed by a dotted line connecting both people.
Genogram was first introduced for clinical use with GenogrAMU from 1985: Evaluation and intervention Randy Gerson and Monica McGoldrick. Several types of computer software are now available to simplify the genograms process. Some clinic doctors or individuals could decide to manually draw a genogram for rapid reference during the clinical session or medical meeting.