What are the different types of surgical scalpels?

Surgical scalpels, which are essentially very sharp knives mainly used in medical procedures such as surgery and pathology, come in a wide range of different shapes and sizes. Because scalpels usually come in two parts - blade and handle - potential combinations are even more numerous. Overall, there are 67 different types of scalpel blades and 27 different handle types, although not all these types are for medical purposes. In general, surgical scalpels are individually designed for specific types of surgery. For example, a scalpel with a rounded blade no. Some types even have rulers on the mounts to help measure the cut precisely.

different types of surgical scalpels can be grouped into two categories: repeatedly usable and disposable scalpels. Repeatedly usable scalpels often consist of a disposable blade connected toRepeatedly usable handle - blades are used only once and then discarded. Disposable surgical scalpels are usually one -piece, often come up with plastic handles and have retracting blades, similar to a utility knife. The entire scalpel is fired after one use.

Surgical shoulder blades and handles are commonly identified by number. Some handles are designed to match a specific hand holding. For example, the handle 7, also known as Beaver Style, is shaped as a pen and is suitable for nearby, precise cuts; Other handles such as handle 4 are wider and flatter. A particularly common type of handle, called Style 3 or Bard Parker, has a metric ruler for measurement of precise cuts. Another common type of handle is the rounded Siegel style, designed for curved cuts.

blade types come in all shapes and sizes, most of them have a triangular or crescent shape. WellHo types are basically smaller or larger versions of commonly used blades. The shape of each type is designed for its primary use. For example, the blade no. 10 has a rounded end and is mainly used for leather cuts, while the blade no. 11 has a pointed end and is usually used to make points for drainage purposes. Although most blades have one sharp edge, there are also blades called double edges.

blade materials may also vary. Suddenly, obsidian blades were more common because they are usually cheaper to produce. Nowadays, however, most blades are made of carbon steel at medical level. Higher end blades are made of diamond.

The more advanced type of surgical scalpel is a laser scalpel, commonly used in eye surgery and neurosurgery. Currently the most commonly used subtypes of laser scalpels are Excimer, YAG (Yttrium aluminum grenade) and CO2 laser scalpels.