What are the side effects of antipsychotics?
There are several side effects of antipsychotics, some more common than others. These side effects, which rank in severity from drowsiness to long -term health problems, may occur in both typical and atypical drugs. These reactions can make the treatment of mental diseases difficult. Others include blurred vision, changes in the menstrual cycle of women and increased heart rate. These effects are the most common in the first few weeks of starting the drug and tend to leave when the patient's body gets used to the drug. The side effects that differ can usually be managed with lifestyle changes or additional medicines. These drugs can also increase the chances of a patient who experience an increased or reduced sexual desire, and men can experience premature ejaculation. Patients may also have problems with urination or defecation. These side effects may be treated with other drugs depending on the patient's health.
More serious side effects of antipsychotics include rapid weight gain, high cholesterol and diabetes development. These drugs can also affect the patient's muscles. In some cases, a person taking antipsychotic drugs may experience restless leg syndrome, recurring muscle movement, stiffness and muscle spasms. Studies have found that nearly 5 percent of people who use these drugs for a long time
These side effects of antipsychotics differ between different drugs. Typical antispychotics, including chlorpromazine, haloperidol, perfozine afluphenazine tends to have higher incidents of these reactions. In rare cases, typical antipsychotics may cause neuroleptic malignant syndrome, perhaps a fatal health problem that affects the muscles of the body and the body's ability to regulate its internal temperature. This syndrome can also cause hallucinations.
Atypical antipsychotics include risperidone, olanzapine and paliperidone. Although these drugs can cause the same problems as typical antipsychotics, a problemY occur less frequently and can be easier to handle. However, studies have found that atypical and typical antipsychotics can increase the death of older patients.
Antipsychotics side effects are often minimal compared to the benefits that these drugs can provide. Despite this, scientists have found that the side effects experienced by patients in taking these drugs are one of the main reasons why they are mental health treatment. Before stopping any drug regime, patients should discuss side effects with their doctors; Stopping antipsychotic drugs can cause even worse health problems at a time than the side effects that may be caused by their use.