What is chemotherapy?
The chemotherapy port is small equipment that the doctor implants into some patients undergoing cancer treatment. It contains a tube that fits into a vein and also into the harbor outside the vein, just below the skin that allows the patient to receive drug injections. U.
Some anti -cancer drugs should be supplied to the body into the body by injections as they can damage the gastrointestinal system if absorbed. In addition, only part of the drug in the tablet is sometimes absorbed. Therefore, some cancer patients can benefit from anti -cancer injections instead of any other delivery method.
When a doctor desires to insert a chemotherapeutic port into a patient, he or she makes a small cutin the skin of the chest or arm. General anesthetics is usually not necessary and the patient is awake; Local anesthetics is often used, so the patient cannot feel cut. The doctor slips into the portion of the port tube, which is also known as a catheter, into a vein. Once it is in place, it places chemotherapy inside the cut under the skin. After he or she staples the patient's incision, the port remains safe and is safe to stay there for several years.
The port contains no medicines, but rather acts as a gate for chemotherapy of drug into the body. The skin covering the harbor and the port itself protects the vein and tissue surrounding it from damage. However, the possible complication of the port insertion is the infection, resulting in symptoms such as fever, redness or swelling around the cut site. Most often, however, the patient Wiport chemotherapy does not experience any complications.
Since cancer is caused by rapidly dividing cells and anti -cancer drugs tend to have strong and toxic effects on the body, the treatment of P is neededto ram for some time with breaks for recovery. Every time the patient with the port takes a medicine, the nurse applies an anesthetic skin cream over the harbor and then sticks the needle through the skin to the harbor. Then the drug can serve with this needle and into the vein.
port maintenance is per month because it requires flushing to keep the tube clean and without infection. The patient may be able to do it at home, otherwise it can do a nurse. When the patient's treatment is completed, the physician removes the port in a relatively simple surgery that usually does not require a general anesthetic.