What is a cholinergic drug?
Cholinergic drug is an acetylcholin agonist who stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system and mimics the hormone found naturally in the body. This hormone controls the digestion and strength of the muscles. Some cholinergic drug formulas allow the stomach to produce more acid and also produce more tears and saliva. They are also used to treat muscle weakness, glaucoma and Alzheimer's disease. A patient who experiences dysfunction from the disease usually uses a cholinergic drug that blocks the production of enzymes or allows them to endure longer, depending on the dosage. This drug is commonly used to treat myasthenia gravis, a condition marked with weak muscles.
myasthenia gravis represents progressive diseases caused by autoimmune disorder. The body attacks acetylcholin receptors in the parasympathetic nervous system and blocks the muscle strength jergulation. Doctors usually prescribe cholinergic drugs to increase muscle tone and allow the patient to build stronger muscles.
other forms of drugs treat glaucoma by reducingpressure in the eye. Eye drops of this cholinergic drug are usually used by glaucoma patients. If the pressure in the eye persists, it can damage the optical nerves and lead to a loss of vision.
cholinergic drug usually helps to stimulate the effect of the intestine and bladder in patients after surgery. It prevents urine from maintaining and counteracts other drugs used as muscle relaxants during surgery. Its use is considered quite common during the operation.
One theory promotes the provision of Alzheimer patients cholinergic drug for stimulating neurons in the brain. Studies show that the amount of acetylcholine in the body decreases in patients with Alzheimer's disease. When the production of enzymes decreases, the brain does not receive the reports necessary to induce information. Some doctors believe that the treatment of these patients with this drug improves knowledge.
This medicine is not recommended for people with blocking in their digestive or mEye tract caused by inflammation or tumor. Patients with slow heart rhythm may have problems using cholinergic agent because the drug slows down heart rate. It is also not recommended in patients with thyroid disorders, epilepsy, asthma or stomach ulcers.
The side effects of the drug may include muscle spasms and pain. Some patients find that they produce more saliva and stomach acid when taking these drugs. Others suffer from problems with breathing, headaches and drowsiness. Nausea and vomiting are other common side effects of these drugs.