What is the backbone plate?
The fifth board is flat support of the whole body, which usually measures around 73 x 16 inches (84 x 40 cm) and weighs, interprets, about £ 15 (7 kg). It runs along the edge of the hole, through which the straps are to weave and are used to immobilize and secure the patient. This limiting medical equipment is used to reduce the movement of the injured patient who could suffer from spine damage. Most boards have additional straps or foam padding to further immobilization of the head and neck. Spinal boards are also called long spinal boards, backbone or floors.
The backbone plates must be very robust but light. X -rays must also be able to penetrate the plate to evaluate the injury of the patient's spine without removing the patient from the board. To adapt to the specifications of these work, the rear plates are usually made of plastic or wood. It may also be necessary to grind to help in water rescue.
Long spine plate is used when a medical expert feels that the patientHe drank trauma on his back or in the backbone column. The signs of a rear plate are required include back or neck pain, loss of feeling in the limbs, or when a person is unconscious and cannot tell doctors the possibility of damage to the spine. The amount of time the patient spends on the spine plate should be minimized. These back restrictions sometimes increase the patient's pain and discomfort, cause respiratory problems and beds.
The basic steps for the use of the backbone are to check the vital symptoms of the patient and assess the use of its limbs. The cervical collar is then applied to stabilize the neck and head. The advice is then placed along the patient. With the help of further rescue staff, placed in the head, legs and waist of the injured person, the patient is dubbed from the plate and the rear plate slipped under the patient.
Starting with the body trunk, the straps are used to immobilize and secure the patient on the backbone. The legs are switched to the fuselage after immobilization. Using foam padding, locatedOn both sides of the head, the upper body is attached to the plate.
After using the backbone plate, it must be sterilized and prepared for the next emergency situation. The advice must be cleaned with antibacterial solution or wiring. The straps must be wiped or soaked in an antibacterial solution. Some boards are also occasionally waxed to help the patient on the board.