What is biomechanical engineering?
Biomechanical Engineering is an interdisciplinary area of science that applies the rules and principles of mechanical engineering to biological systems. It combines elements of many disciplines, including biology, engineering, physics, chemistry and mathematics, to better understand how physical forces affect living organisms. A biomechanical engineer can find work in a medical, scientific or industry. Sometimes it is considered a subgroup of biomedical engineering. Ancient Greek philosopher and pioneering scientist Aristotle studied animals movement and came to consider his bodies as mechanical systems. More contemporary engineers were looking for nature for inspiration and conducting the laws of physics. For example, flying insects were studied by air engineers who tried Better understand the dynamics of flight in very small sizes. Today, the application of mechanics to living organisms is known as biomechanics, a term often used interchangeably with biomechanical engineering.
Biomechanical engineering can be considered a cross -section of different areas of science. Biomechanical engineer must be proficient not only mechanics and traditional engineering concepts, but also biology, anatomy and chemistry. The concepts and techniques of these different areas are used together to better understand how living things grow, move and cope with external forces. For example, the development of the human heart can be influenced by the human genetic code and the forces of mechanics that control the growth and movement of tissue. Biomechanics research has led to development in other areas of science, such as a space survey with a crew. The principles of Biomuchanical Engineering are now generally found in everything from the construction of artificial organs and tissues to designing products more convenient for consumers.
The development of technology has increased the depth and extent of biomechanical engineering. While Aristotle and other morning scientists could only observe biological systems with the naked eye, a modern biomechanical engineer can uset technology to much deeper. Scientists can now look at how physical laws affect microscopic organisms or even individual cells. The rise of computers helped to create complex models and advanced biological systems analysis. Computer design software (CAD) could even be used to design artificial organs that correspond more closely to the mechanical properties of natural organs.
At many universities, biomechanical engineering is considered a subgroup of biomedical engineering. Some universities consider this to be a discipline themselves. In the event, the curriculum is likely to be a combination of classes from different departments. Many universities allow students to adapt their courses and focus on a specific area of interest. Career opportunities are very diverse; They can be found in areas such as orthopedics, kinesiology, prosthetics, athletic performance, medical design, rehabilitation and even advice and research by employeesh places for industrial, legal and medical areas.