What is formoterol fumerate?
Formotol Fumerate is a drug used to treat patients with conditions that reduce the airways and make breathing more difficult, such as chronic obstructive lung disease and asthma. The drug helps to relax the airways, increase their size and make it easier to pass and out of the lungs. It is administered as an inhalation medicine using an inhaler or non -conscious machine. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and insomnia.
To understand the clinical use of Fumerate formoterol, it helps to understand how this medicine works. Formoterol, which is an active ingredient in this medicine, binds to cellular receptors called Adrenergic receptors BETA-2 and activates them. These receptors are found in different places and can cause functional changes in the body. One function of activation of beta-2 adrenergic receptors is to relax the airways. Because formoterol works by binding to these receptors and has an extended effect, it is often referred to as the long-acting adrenergic agonist Beta-2 (LABA).
patients are usually prescribed formoterol fumerate to use its ability to relax the airways. This causes the airway diameter to increase, making it easier to walk and out of the lungs. Doctors most often prescribe this medicine to patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease because they can benefit from drugs that open the airways. It is also used to treat patients with asthma or patients with a condition called bronchoconstriction caused by exercises who experience the narrowing of their airways during exercise.
Because formoterol fumerate is used to relax the airways, is administered as an inhalation substance. Patients often use drugs twice a day as an inhaler, regardless of the symptoms they might have. Thinks can also be used in conjunction with a nebulizer machine, a device that administers medicines like inhalation fog. Formoterol is available in the United Statese according to the regulation. It is sold under the Perforomist® and Foodil® brand.
The common side effects of formoterol fumerate may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, insomnia and dry mouth. Occasionally, this can cause some laboratory abnormalities such as high levels of glucose and low blood potassium levels, but these changes are usually short -term. Some patients may be allergic to medicines and may develop swelling of the airways that could be fatal.